Job 12:12 אִיּוֹב
What happens: be · To what, where: wisdom
This is Job 12:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to wisdom, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
בִּֽישִׁישִׁ֥ים חָכְמָ֑ה וְאֹ֖רֶךְ יָמִ֣ים תְּבוּנָֽה׃
Is wisdom with aged men, and understanding in length of days? —
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | בִּֽ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 2 ישִׁישִׁ֥ים | case | [is] with |
| 2 | ישִׁישִׁ֥ים | יָשִׁישׁ | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | root | root | aged [people] |
| 3 | חָכְמָ֑ה | חׇכְמָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 2 ישִׁישִׁ֥ים | nsubj | wisdom |
| 4 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 5 אֹ֖רֶךְ | cc | and |
| 5 | אֹ֖רֶךְ | אֹרֶךְ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 ישִׁישִׁ֥ים | conj | [is with] length |
| 6 | יָמִ֣ים | יוֹם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 5 אֹ֖רֶךְ | compound:smixut | of days |
| 7 | תְּבוּנָֽה | תְּבוּנָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 5 אֹ֖רֶךְ | nsubj | understanding |
| 8 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 7 תְּבוּנָֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.
The Targum
בְּקַשִׁישַׁיָא חֶכְמְתָא וְנוּגְדֵי יוֹמִין בִּינָתָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:270.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.12.12/