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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 12 / 12:16

Job 12:16 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: deceived · What happens: be · To what, where: strength, wisdom

This is Job 12:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — deceived — and what happens in the verse to strength, wisdom, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עִ֭מּוֹ עֹ֣ז וְתֽוּשִׁיָּ֑הל֝֗וֹ שֹׁגֵ֥ג וּמַשְׁגֶּֽה׃

With Him is strength and sound wisdom; the deceived and the deceiver are His.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casensubjccconjcaseparataxisnsubjccconjpunctrootעִמּADP[are] withוֹPRONhimעֹזNOUNstrengthוְCCONJandתֽוּשִׁיָּהNOUNsound wisdomלADP[belong] toוֹPRONhimשֹׁגֵגVERB[one who] goes astrayוּCCONJandמַשְׁגֶּֽהVERB[one who] leads astray׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עִ֭מּעִםADP_2 וֹcase[are] with
2וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prsrootroothim
3עֹ֣זעֹזNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 וֹnsubjstrength
4וְוְCCONJ_5 תֽוּשִׁיָּ֑הccand
5תֽוּשִׁיָּ֑התּוּשִׁיָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 עֹ֣זconjsound wisdom
6ל֝֗לְADP_7 וֹcase[belong] to
7וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 וֹparataxishim
8שֹׁגֵ֥גשָׁגַגVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing7 וֹnsubj[one who] goes astray
9וּוְCCONJ_10 מַשְׁגֶּֽהccand
10מַשְׁגֶּֽהשָׁגָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing8 שֹׁגֵ֥גconj[one who] leads astray
11׃׃PUNCT_10 מַשְׁגֶּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

The Targum

גַבֵּיהּ עוּשְׁנָא וְחוּכְמְתָא דִי לֵיהּ שָׁלֵי וּמַשְׁלֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. With Him is strength and sound wisdom; the deceived and the deceiver are His.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:274.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.12.16/