Job 13:11 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: majesty, dread, man · What happens: terrify, fall, dread · To what, where: you
This is Job 13:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — majesty, dread, man — and what happens in the verse to you, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הֲלֹ֣א שְׂ֭אֵתוֹ תְּבַעֵ֣ת אֶתְכֶ֑ם וּ֝פַחְדּ֗וֹ יִפֹּ֥ל עֲלֵיכֶֽם׃
Shall not His majesty terrify you, and His dread fall upon you?
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הֲ | הֲ | PART | _ | 5 תְּבַעֵ֣ת | advmod | ? |
| 2 | לֹ֣א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 5 תְּבַעֵ֣ת | advmod | not |
| 3 | שְׂ֭אֵת | שְׂאֵת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 5 תְּבַעֵ֣ת | nsubj | majesty |
| 4 | וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 שְׂ֭אֵת | nmod:poss | his |
| 5 | תְּבַעֵ֣ת | בָּעַת | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | will it terrify |
| 6 | אֶת | אֵת | ADP | _ | 7 ְכֶ֑ם | case | |
| 7 | ְכֶ֑ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 תְּבַעֵ֣ת | obj | you |
| 8 | וּ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 יִפֹּ֥ל | cc | and |
| 9 | פַחְדּ | פַּחַד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 יִפֹּ֥ל | nsubj | dread |
| 10 | ֗וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 פַחְדּ | nmod:poss | his |
| 11 | יִפֹּ֥ל | נָפַל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 5 תְּבַעֵ֣ת | conj | will it fall? |
| 12 | עֲלֵי | עַל | ADP | _ | 13 כֶֽם | case | on |
| 13 | כֶֽם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 יִפֹּ֥ל | obl | you |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 כֶֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not תְּבַעֵת will it terrify | yiqtol · piel | שְׂאֵת majesty | ְכֶם you | ||
| יִפֹּל will it fall? | yiqtol · qal | פַחְדּ dread |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
הֲלָא בְּאִזְדַקָפוּתֵיהּ עַל כּוּרְסֵי דִינָא רְתִיתֵיהּ תְּבַעֵת יַתְכוֹן וּרְתִיתֵיהּ יִפּוֹל עֲלֵיכוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:294.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.13.11/