Job 15:17 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: I, thou · What happens: tell, hear, see, declare · To what, where: thee, me, that · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Job 15:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, me, that, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
אֲחַוְךָ֥ שְֽׁמַֽע־לִ֑י וְזֶֽה־חָ֝זִ֗יתִי וַאֲסַפֵּֽרָה׃
I will tell thee, hear thou me; and that which I have seen I will declare —
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | אֲחַו | חָוָה | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I |
| 2 | ְךָ֥ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 1 אֲחַו | obj | will inform you |
| 3 | שְֽׁמַֽע־ | שָׁמַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 1 אֲחַו | parataxis | listen |
| 4 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 5 ִ֑י | case | to |
| 5 | ִ֑י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 שְֽׁמַֽע־ | obl | me |
| 6 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 חָ֝זִ֗יתִי | cc | and |
| 7 | זֶֽה־ | זֶה | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 חָ֝זִ֗יתִי | obj | what |
| 8 | חָ֝זִ֗יתִי | חָזָה | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 1 אֲחַו | conj | I have seen |
| 9 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 אֲסַפֵּֽרָה | cc | and |
| 10 | אֲסַפֵּֽרָה | סָפַר | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1 | 1 אֲחַו | conj | I will recount |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 אֲסַפֵּֽרָה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| אֲחַו I | yiqtol · piel | ְךָ will inform you | |||
| שְֽׁמַֽע־ listen | imperative · qal | ||||
| חָזִיתִי I have seen | qatal · qal | זֶֽה־ what | |||
| אֲסַפֵּֽרָה I will recount | cohortative · piel | זֶֽה־ what |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֲחַוֵי לָךְ קַבֵּל מִנִי וְדֵין דַחֲמֵתִי וְאֶשְׁתָּעֵי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:350.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.15.17/