Job 15:2 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: wise man · What happens: make, fill · To what, where: answer, belly
This is Job 15:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wise man — and what happens in the verse to answer, belly, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הֶֽחָכָ֗ם יַעֲנֶ֥ה דַֽעַת־ר֑וּחַ וִֽימַלֵּ֖א קָדִ֣ים בִּטְנֽוֹ׃
Should a wise man make answer with windy knowledge, and fill his belly with the east wind?
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הֶֽ | הַ | PART | _ | 3 יַעֲנֶ֥ה | advmod | a |
| 2 | חָכָ֗ם | חָכָם | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 יַעֲנֶ֥ה | nsubj | wise [person]? |
| 3 | יַעֲנֶ֥ה | עָנָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | does he answer |
| 4 | דַֽעַת־ | דַּעַת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 יַעֲנֶ֥ה | obl | knowledge |
| 5 | ר֑וּחַ | רוּחַ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 דַֽעַת־ | compound:smixut | of wind |
| 6 | וִֽ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 7 ימַלֵּ֖א | cc | and |
| 7 | ימַלֵּ֖א | מָלֵא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3 | 3 יַעֲנֶ֥ה | conj | does he fill? |
| 8 | קָדִ֣ים | קָדִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 ימַלֵּ֖א | obl | east wind |
| 9 | בִּטְנ | בֶּטֶן | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 7 ימַלֵּ֖א | obj | belly |
| 10 | ֽוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 בִּטְנ | nmod:poss | his |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 ֽוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- speech
- speech with no frame
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יַעֲנֶה does he answer | yiqtol · qal | חָכָם wise [person]? | |||
| ימַלֵּא does he fill? | yiqtol · piel | חָכָם wise [person]? | בִּטְנ belly |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
הַאֶפְשַׁר דְחַכִּימָא יְתִיב דַעֲתָּא דְדָמֵי לְזַעֲפָא וִימַלֵי הֵיךְ רוּחַ קִדוּמָא כְרֵיסֵיהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:335.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.15.2/