Job 16:6 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I, my · What happens: speak, not assuage, forbear, ease, pain · To what, where: pain, I · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 16:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, my — and what happens in the verse to pain, I, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אִֽם־אֲ֭דַבְּרָה לֹא־יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְ כְּאֵבִ֑י וְ֝אַחְדְּלָ֗ה מַה־מִנִּ֥י יַהֲלֹֽךְ׃

Though I speak, my pain is not assuaged; and though I forbear, what am I eased?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אִֽם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	2 אֲ֭דַבְּרָה	mark	if
2	אֲ֭דַבְּרָה	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	4 יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְ	advcl	I will speak
3	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	4 יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְ	advmod	not
4	יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְ	חָשַׂךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be restrained
5	כְּאֵב	כְּאֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְ	nsubj	pain
6	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 כְּאֵב	nmod:poss	my
7	וְ֝	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אַחְדְּלָ֗ה	cc	and
8	אַחְדְּלָ֗ה	חָדַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	4 יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְ	conj	I will cease
9	מַה־	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	12 יַהֲלֹֽךְ	nsubj	what?
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	11 נִּ֥י	case	from
11	נִּ֥י	מִן	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 יַהֲלֹֽךְ	obl	me
12	יַהֲלֹֽךְ	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 יֵחָשֵׂ֣ךְ	parataxis	will it go
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 יַהֲלֹֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אֲדַבְּרָה I will speak	cohortative · piel
not יֵחָשֵׂךְ it will be restrained	yiqtol · niphal		כְּאֵב pain
אַחְדְּלָה I will cease	cohortative · qal
יַהֲלֹֽךְ will it go	yiqtol · qal	מַה־ what?

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אִין אֲמַלֵיל לָא יִפְסוֹק כֵּיבִי וְאֶפְסוֹק מַה מִנִי יֵיזִל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Though I speak, my pain is not assuaged; and though I forbear, what am I eased?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:374.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.16.6/