Job 17:8 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: Upright men, innocent · What happens: be, stir up · To what, where: this, eye
This is Job 17:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Upright men, innocent — and what happens in the verse to this, eye, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
יָשֹׁ֣מּוּ יְשָׁרִ֣ים עַל־זֹ֑את וְ֝נָקִ֗י עַל־חָנֵ֥ף יִתְעֹרָֽר׃
Upright men are astonished at this, and the innocent stirreth up himself against the godless.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יָשֹׁ֣מּוּ | שָׁמֵם | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they are appalled |
| 2 | יְשָׁרִ֣ים | יָשָׁר | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 יָשֹׁ֣מּוּ | nsubj | upright [people] |
| 3 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 4 זֹ֑את | case | on |
| 4 | זֹ֑את | זֹאת | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 1 יָשֹׁ֣מּוּ | obl | this |
| 5 | וְ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 יִתְעֹרָֽר | cc | and [the] |
| 6 | נָקִ֗י | נָקִי | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 יִתְעֹרָֽר | nsubj | innocent |
| 7 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 8 חָנֵ֥ף | case | on |
| 8 | חָנֵ֥ף | חָנֵף | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 יִתְעֹרָֽר | obl | [the] godless |
| 9 | יִתְעֹרָֽר | עוּר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPOLEL Number=Sing Person=3 | 1 יָשֹׁ֣מּוּ | conj | he will rouse himself |
| 10 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 9 יִתְעֹרָֽר | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָשֹׁמּוּ they are appalled | yiqtol · qal | יְשָׁרִים upright [people] | |||
| יִתְעֹרָֽר he will rouse himself | yiqtol · hithpolel | נָקִי innocent |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
יִשְׁתְּקוּן תְּרִיצֵי עַל דָא וְדַכֵּי עַל דִילָטוֹר יִתְגַבַּר:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:398.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.17.8/