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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 20 / 20:9

Job 20:9 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: eye, place · What happens: see, behold · To what, where: eye, head

This is Job 20:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — eye, place — and what happens in the verse to eye, head, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עַ֣יִן שְׁ֭זָפַתּוּ וְלֹ֣א תוֹסִ֑יף וְלֹא־ע֝֗וֹד תְּשׁוּרֶ֥נּוּ מְקוֹמֽוֹ׃

The eye which saw him shall see him no more; neither shall his place any more behold him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjobjccadvmodconjccadvmodadvmodconjobjnsubjnmod:posspunctrootעַיִןNOUNan eyeשְׁזָפַתּVERBitוּPRONcaught sight of himוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotתוֹסִיףVERBit will repeatוְCCONJandלֹא־ADVnotעוֹדADVagainתְּשׁוּרVERBitֶנּוּPRONwill observe himמְקוֹמNOUNplaceֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עַ֣יִןעַיִןNOUNNumber=Sing2 שְׁ֭זָפַתּnsubjan eye
2שְׁ֭זָפַתּשָׁזַףVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit
3וּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 שְׁ֭זָפַתּobjcaught sight of him
4וְוְCCONJ_6 תוֹסִ֑יףccand
5לֹ֣אלֹאADV_6 תוֹסִ֑יףadvmodnot
6תוֹסִ֑יףיָסַףVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 שְׁ֭זָפַתּconjit will repeat
7וְוְCCONJ_10 תְּשׁוּרccand
8לֹא־לֹאADV_10 תְּשׁוּרadvmodnot
9ע֝֗וֹדעוֹדADV_10 תְּשׁוּרadvmodagain
10תְּשׁוּרשׁוּרVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 שְׁ֭זָפַתּconjit
11ֶ֥נּוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 תְּשׁוּרobjwill observe him
12מְקוֹממָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 תְּשׁוּרnsubjplace
13ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 מְקוֹמnmod:posshis
14׃׃PUNCT_13 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שְׁזָפַתּ itqatal · qalעַיִן an eyeוּ caught sight of him
not תוֹסִיף it will repeatyiqtol · hiphilעַיִן an eye
not תְּשׁוּר ityiqtol · qalמְקוֹמ placeֶנּוּ will observe him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

עֵינָא סְקַרְתֵּיהּ וְלָא תוֹסִיף וְלָא תוּב תִּסְכְּנֵיהּ אַתְרֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The eye which saw him shall see him no more; neither shall his place any more behold him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:465.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.20.9/