Job 21:14 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: children, we · What happens: say, depart, not desire · To what, where: knowledge · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 21:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, we — and what happens in the verse to knowledge, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ לָ֭אֵל ס֣וּר מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְדַ֥עַת דְּ֝רָכֶ֗יךָ לֹ֣א חָפָֽצְנוּ׃

Yet they said unto God: 'Depart from us; for we desire not the knowledge of Thy ways.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּאמְר֣וּ	cc	and
2	יֹּאמְר֣וּ	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they have said
3	לָ֭	לְ	ADP	_	5 אֵל	case	to
4	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 אֵל	det
5	אֵל	אֵל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּאמְר֣וּ	obl	God
6	ס֣וּר	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 יֹּאמְר֣וּ	ccomp	depart
7	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	8 ֶ֑נּוּ	case	from
8	ֶ֑נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 ס֣וּר	obl	us
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 חָפָֽצְנוּ	cc	and
10	דַ֥עַת	דַּעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 חָפָֽצְנוּ	obj	the knowledge
11	דְּ֝רָכֶ֗י	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 דַ֥עַת	compound:smixut	your ways
12	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 דְּ֝רָכֶ֗י	nmod:poss	your
13	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	14 חָפָֽצְנוּ	advmod	not
14	חָפָֽצְנוּ	חָפֵץ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1	6 ס֣וּר	conj	we desire
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 חָפָֽצְנוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · neg

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמְרוּ they have said	wayyiqtol · qal
סוּר depart	imperative · qal
not חָפָֽצְנוּ we desire	qatal · qal	דַעַת the knowledge

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וַאֲמַרוּ לֶאֱלָהָא זוּר מִנָנָא וּלְמֶחְכַּם אוֹרְחָתָךְ לָא צְבֵינָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Yet they said unto God: 'Depart from us; for we desire not the knowledge of Thy ways.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:499.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.21.14/