Job 21:16 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: prosperity, counsel · What happens: not be, be · To what, where: hand
This is Job 21:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — prosperity, counsel — and what happens in the verse to hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הֵ֤ן לֹ֣א בְיָדָ֣ם טוּבָ֑ם עֲצַ֥ת רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים רָ֣חֲקָה מֶֽנִּי׃
Lo, their prosperity is not in their hand; the counsel of the wicked is far from me.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הֵ֤ן | הֵן | INTJ | _ | 4 יָד | discourse | there! |
| 2 | לֹ֣א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 4 יָד | advmod | not |
| 3 | בְ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 4 יָד | case | [is] in |
| 4 | יָד | יָד | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root | their own |
| 5 | ָ֣ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 יָד | nmod:poss | hand |
| 6 | טוּב | טוּב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יָד | nsubj | prosperity |
| 7 | ָ֑ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 טוּב | nmod:poss | their |
| 8 | עֲצַ֥ת | עֵצָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 10 רָ֣חֲקָה | nsubj | [the] counsel |
| 9 | רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים | רָשָׁע | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 עֲצַ֥ת | compound:smixut | of wicked [people] |
| 10 | רָ֣חֲקָה | רָחַק | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 4 יָד | parataxis | it is far |
| 11 | מֶֽ | מִן | ADP | _ | 12 נִּי | case | from |
| 12 | נִּי | מִן | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 רָ֣חֲקָה | obl | me |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 נִּי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| רָחֲקָה it is far | qatal · qal | עֲצַת [the] counsel |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
הָא לָא יִשְׁתַּתַּר בִּידֵיהוֹן טוּבֵיהוֹן מִלְכַת רַשִׁיעֵי רַחֲקַת מִנִי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:501.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.21.16/