Job 22:22 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: you, I, fire · What happens: receive, pray, lay up, word · To what, where: instruction, mouth, thee, words, heart
This is Job 22:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, fire — and what happens in the verse to instruction, mouth, thee, words, heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
קַח־נָ֣א מִפִּ֣יו תּוֹרָ֑ה וְשִׂ֥ים אֲ֝מָרָ֗יו בִּלְבָבֶֽךָ׃
Receive, I pray thee, instruction from His mouth, and lay up His words in thy heart.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | קַח־ | לָקַח | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | accept |
| 2 | נָ֣א | נָא | INTJ | _ | 1 קַח־ | discourse | please |
| 3 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 4 פִּ֣י | case | from |
| 4 | פִּ֣י | פֶּה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 קַח־ | obl | mouth |
| 5 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 פִּ֣י | nmod:poss | his |
| 6 | תּוֹרָ֑ה | תּוֹרָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 1 קַח־ | obj | instruction |
| 7 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 שִׂ֥ים | cc | and |
| 8 | שִׂ֥ים | שׂים | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | 1 קַח־ | conj | put |
| 9 | אֲ֝מָרָ֗י | אֵמֶר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 שִׂ֥ים | obj | words |
| 10 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 אֲ֝מָרָ֗י | nmod:poss | his |
| 11 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 12 לְבָב | case | in |
| 12 | לְבָב | לֵבָב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 שִׂ֥ים | obl | heart |
| 13 | ֶֽךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 לְבָב | nmod:poss | your |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 ֶֽךָ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- hedged
- yes (נָא)
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| קַח־ accept | imperative · qal | תּוֹרָה instruction | |||
| שִׂים put | imperative · qal | אֲמָרָי words |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
גְמַר כְּדוּן מִפּוּמֵיהּ אוֹרַיְתָא וְשַׁוֵי מַימְרוֹי בְּלִבְּבָךְ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:541.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.22.22/