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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 27 / 27:22

Job 27:22 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: wind, God · What happens: hurl, not spare, flee · To what, where: power

This is Job 27:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wind, God — and what happens in the verse to power, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיַשְׁלֵ֣ךְ עָ֭לָיו וְלֹ֣א יַחְמֹ֑ל מִ֝יָּד֗וֹ בָּר֥וֹחַ יִבְרָֽח׃

Yea, it hurleth at him, and spareth not; he would fain flee from its power.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblccadvmodconjcaseoblnmod:possobl:npmodparataxispunctrootוְCCONJandיַשְׁלֵךְVERBhe will throw [it]עָלָיADPonוPRONhimוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotיַחְמֹלVERBhe will show pityמִADPfromיָּדNOUNhandוֹPRONhisבָּרוֹחַVERBheadlong (flee)יִבְרָֽחVERBhe will flee׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 יַשְׁלֵ֣ךְccand
2יַשְׁלֵ֣ךְשָׁלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will throw [it]
3עָ֭לָיעַלADP_4 וcaseon
4והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יַשְׁלֵ֣ךְoblhim
5וְוְCCONJ_7 יַחְמֹ֑לccand
6לֹ֣אלֹאADV_7 יַחְמֹ֑לadvmodnot
7יַחְמֹ֑לחָמַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יַשְׁלֵ֣ךְconjhe will show pity
8מִ֝מִןADP_9 יָּדcasefrom
9יָּדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing12 יִבְרָֽחoblhand
10֗וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 יָּדnmod:posshis
11בָּר֥וֹחַבָּרַחVERBHebBinyan=QAL12 יִבְרָֽחobl:npmodheadlong (flee)
12יִבְרָֽחבָּרַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יַשְׁלֵ֣ךְparataxishe will flee
13׃׃PUNCT_12 יִבְרָֽחpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַשְׁלֵךְ he will throw [it]yiqtol · hiphil
not יַחְמֹל he will show pityyiqtol · qal
יִבְרָֽח he will fleeyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְיִטְלוּק עֲלוֹי וְלָא יְחוּס מִן יְדֵיהּ מֵעְרַק יֶעְרוֹק:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Yea, it hurleth at him, and spareth not; he would fain flee from its power.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:633.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.27.22/