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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 27 / 27:5

Job 27:5 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I · What happens: be, justify, die, not put away · To what, where: you, integrity

This is Job 27:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to you, integrity, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

חָלִ֣ילָה לִּי֮ אִם־אַצְדִּ֪יק אֶ֫תְכֶ֥ם עַד־אֶגְוָ֑ע לֹא־אָסִ֖יר תֻּמָּתִ֣י מִמֶּֽנִּי׃

Far be it from me that I should justify you; till I die I will not put away mine integrity from me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

discoursecaseoblmarkparataxiscaseobjcaseparataxisadvmodparataxisobjnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootחָלִילINTJfarָהXbe itלּADPtoִיPRONmeאִם־SCONJifאַצְדִּיקVERBI will declare rightאֶתADPְכֶםPRONyouעַד־ADPuntilאֶגְוָעVERBI will expireלֹא־ADVnotאָסִירVERBI will put asideתֻּמָּתNOUNintegrityִיPRONmyמִמּADPfromֶֽנִּיPRONme׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1חָלִ֣ילחָלִילָהINTJ_2 ָהdiscoursefar
2ָההX_rootrootbe it
3לּלְADP_4 ִי֮caseto
4ִי֮הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 ָהoblme
5אִם־אִםSCONJ_6 אַצְדִּ֪יקmarkif
6אַצְדִּ֪יקצָדֵקVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 ָהparataxisI will declare right
7אֶ֫תאֵתADP_8 ְכֶ֥םcase
8ְכֶ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs6 אַצְדִּ֪יקobjyou
9עַד־עַדADP_10 אֶגְוָ֑עcaseuntil
10אֶגְוָ֑עגָּוַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=112 אָסִ֖ירparataxisI will expire
11לֹא־לֹאADV_12 אָסִ֖ירadvmodnot
12אָסִ֖ירסוּרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 ָהparataxisI will put aside
13תֻּמָּתתֻּמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 אָסִ֖ירobjintegrity
14ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 תֻּמָּתnmod:possmy
15מִמּמִןADP_16 ֶֽנִּיcasefrom
16ֶֽנִּיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 אָסִ֖ירoblme
17׃׃PUNCT_16 ֶֽנִּיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אַצְדִּיק I will declare rightyiqtol · hiphilְכֶם you
אֶגְוָע I will expireyiqtol · qal
not אָסִיר I will put asideyiqtol · hiphilתֻּמָּת integrity

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

חָס לִי אִין אֲזַכֵּי יַתְכוֹן עַד דְאֶתְנְגִיד לָא אַעְדֵי שְׁלֵמוּתִי מִנִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Far be it from me that I should justify you; till I die I will not put away mine integrity from me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:616.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.27.5/