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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 29 / 29:18

Job 29:18 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I · What happens: say, die, multiply · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 29:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָ֭אֹמַר עִם־קִנִּ֣י אֶגְוָ֑ע וְ֝כַח֗וֹל אַרְבֶּ֥ה יָמִֽים׃

Then I said: 'I shall die with my nest, and I shall multiply my days as the phoenix;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblnmod:possccompcccasedetoblconjobjpunctrootוָCCONJandאֹמַרVERBI saidעִם־ADPwithקִנּNOUNnestִיPRONmyאֶגְוָעVERBI will expireוְCCONJandכַADPlikeהDET(the)חוֹלNOUNsandאַרְבֶּהVERBI will increaseיָמִֽיםNOUNdays׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָ֭וְCCONJ_2 אֹמַרccand
2אֹמַראָמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI said
3עִם־עִםADP_4 קִנּcasewith
4קִנּקֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 אֶגְוָ֑עoblnest
5ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 קִנּnmod:possmy
6אֶגְוָ֑עגָּוַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 אֹמַרccompI will expire
7וְ֝וְCCONJ_11 אַרְבֶּ֥הccand
8כַכְּADP_10 ח֗וֹלcaselike
9ההַDETPronType=Art10 ח֗וֹלdet(the)
10ח֗וֹלחוֹלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 אַרְבֶּ֥הoblsand
11אַרְבֶּ֥הרָבָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=16 אֶגְוָ֑עconjI will increase
12יָמִֽיםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 אַרְבֶּ֥הobjdays
13׃׃PUNCT_12 יָמִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֹמַר I saidwayyiqtol · qal
אֶגְוָע I will expireyiqtol · qal
אַרְבֶּה I will increaseyiqtol · hiphilיָמִֽים days

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וַאֲמַרֵית עִם תּוּקְפֵי בְּשַׁרְכְּפִי אֶתְנְגִיד וְהֵיךְ חָלָא אַסְגֵי יוֹמַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then I said: 'I shall die with my nest, and I shall multiply my days as the phoenix;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:680.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.29.18/