Job 32:13 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: you, ye, We, God · What happens: beware, say, find, vanquish · To what, where: wisdom, Job · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Job 32:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, ye, We, God — and what happens in the verse to wisdom, Job, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
פֶּן־תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ מָצָ֣אנוּ חָכְמָ֑ה אֵ֖ל יִדְּפֶ֣נּוּ לֹא־אִֽישׁ׃
Beware lest ye say: 'We have found wisdom; God may vanquish him, not man!'
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | פֶּן־ | פֶּן | SCONJ | _ | 2 תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ | mark | lest |
| 2 | תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ | אָמַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | you should say |
| 3 | מָצָ֣אנוּ | מָצָא | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1 | 2 תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ | ccomp | we have found |
| 4 | חָכְמָ֑ה | חׇכְמָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 מָצָ֣אנוּ | obj | wisdom |
| 5 | אֵ֖ל | אֵל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 יִדְּפ | nsubj | God |
| 6 | יִדְּפ | נָדַף | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 3 מָצָ֣אנוּ | parataxis | let |
| 7 | ֶ֣נּוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 יִדְּפ | obj | him drive him about |
| 8 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 6 יִדְּפ | parataxis | not |
| 9 | אִֽישׁ | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 לֹא־ | nsubj | a human |
| 10 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 9 אִֽישׁ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- yes
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תֹּאמְרוּ you should say | yiqtol · qal | ||||
| מָצָאנוּ we have found | qatal · qal | חָכְמָה wisdom | |||
| not יִדְּפ let | yiqtol · qal | אֵל God | ֶנּוּ him drive him about |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
דִלְמָא תֵימְרוּן אַשְׁכַּחְנָא חוּכְמָתָא אֱלָהָא יְשַׁקְפִנֵיהּ לָא גְבַר:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:771.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.32.13/