Job 34:17 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: one, thou · What happens: hate, govern, condemn, be · To what, where: right, flesh

This is Job 34:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — one, thou — and what happens in the verse to right, flesh, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הַאַ֬ף שׂוֹנֵ֣א מִשְׁפָּ֣ט יַחֲב֑וֹשׁ וְאִם־צַדִּ֖יק כַּבִּ֣יר תַּרְשִֽׁיעַ׃

Shall even one that hateth right govern? And wilt thou condemn Him that is just and mighty —

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הַ	הֲ	PART	_	5 יַחֲב֑וֹשׁ	advmod	?
2	אַ֬ף	אַף	ADV	_	5 יַחֲב֑וֹשׁ	advmod	also
3	שׂוֹנֵ֣א	שָׂנֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	5 יַחֲב֑וֹשׁ	nsubj	[one who] hates
4	מִשְׁפָּ֣ט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שׂוֹנֵ֣א	compound:smixut	justice
5	יַחֲב֑וֹשׁ	חָבַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	will he govern
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 תַּרְשִֽׁיעַ	cc	and
7	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	10 תַּרְשִֽׁיעַ	mark	or?
8	צַדִּ֖יק	צַדִּיק	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 תַּרְשִֽׁיעַ	obj	[the] righteous [one]
9	כַּבִּ֣יר	כַּבִּיר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 צַדִּ֖יק	conj	[the] mighty [one]
10	תַּרְשִֽׁיעַ	רָשַׁע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	5 יַחֲב֑וֹשׁ	conj	will you condemn as guilty
11	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	10 תַּרְשִֽׁיעַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שׂוֹנֵא [one who] hates	participle active · qal		מִשְׁפָּט justice
יַחֲבוֹשׁ will he govern	yiqtol · qal	שׂוֹנֵא [one who] hates
תַּרְשִֽׁיעַ will you condemn as guilty	yiqtol · hiphil	כַּבִּיר [the] mighty [one]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הַבְּרַם סָנֵי דִינָא יְסַתְּמַר וְאִין צַדִיק זַכֵּי יְחַיֵב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:830.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.34.17/