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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 34 / 34:5

Job 34:5 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: Job, I, God · What happens: say, be, take away · To what, where: right · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 34:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Job, I, God — and what happens in the verse to right, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּֽי־אָ֭מַר אִיּ֣וֹב צָדַ֑קְתִּי וְ֝אֵ֗ל הֵסִ֥יר מִשְׁפָּטִֽי׃

For Job hath said: 'I am righteous, and God hath taken away my right;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

marknsubjccompccnsubjconjobjnmod:posspunctrootכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)אָמַרVERBhe has saidאִיּוֹבPROPNJobצָדַקְתִּיVERBI am righteousוְCCONJandאֵלNOUNGodהֵסִירVERBhe has taken awayמִשְׁפָּטNOUNrightִֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_2 אָ֭מַרmark(dm)
2אָ֭מַראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe has said
3אִיּ֣וֹבאִיּוֹבPROPN_2 אָ֭מַרnsubjJob
4צָדַ֑קְתִּיצָדֵקVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 אָ֭מַרccompI am righteous
5וְ֝וְCCONJ_7 הֵסִ֥ירccand
6אֵ֗לאֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 הֵסִ֥ירnsubjGod
7הֵסִ֥ירסוּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=34 צָדַ֑קְתִּיconjhe has taken away
8מִשְׁפָּטמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 הֵסִ֥ירobjright
9ִֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 מִשְׁפָּטnmod:possmy
10׃׃PUNCT_9 ִֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he has saidqatal · qalאִיּוֹב Job
צָדַקְתִּי I am righteousqatal · qalאִיּוֹב Job
הֵסִיר he has taken awayqatal · hiphilמִשְׁפָּט rightאֵל God

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֲרוּם אֲמַר אִיוֹב זַכְּאֵית וֵאֱלָהָא אַעְדֵי דִינִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For Job hath said: 'I am righteous, and God hath taken away my right;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:818.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.34.5/