Job 38:11 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: thou, thy · What happens: say, come, stay, wave · To what, where: proud waves · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Job 38:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, thy — and what happens in the verse to proud waves, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֹמַ֗ר עַד־פֹּ֣ה תָ֭בוֹא וְלֹ֣א תֹסִ֑יף וּפֹ֥א־יָ֝שִׁ֗ית בִּגְא֥וֹן גַּלֶּֽיךָ׃

And said: 'Thus far shalt thou come, but no further; and here shall thy proud waves be stayed'?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֹמַ֗ר	cc	and
2	אֹמַ֗ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I said
3	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	4 פֹּ֣ה	case	to
4	פֹּ֣ה	פֹּה	ADV	_	5 תָ֭בוֹא	obl	here
5	תָ֭בוֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 אֹמַ֗ר	ccomp	you will come
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 תֹסִ֑יף	cc	and
7	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	8 תֹסִ֑יף	advmod	not
8	תֹסִ֑יף	יָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	5 תָ֭בוֹא	conj	you will add
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יָ֝שִׁ֗ית	cc	and
10	פֹ֥א־	פֹּה	ADV	_	11 יָ֝שִׁ֗ית	advmod	here
11	יָ֝שִׁ֗ית	שִׁית	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 תָ֭בוֹא	conj	someone will fix
12	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 גְא֥וֹן	case	in
13	גְא֥וֹן	גָּאוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יָ֝שִׁ֗ית	obl	the pride
14	גַּלֶּֽי	גַּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 גְא֥וֹן	compound:smixut	your waves
15	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 גַּלֶּֽי	nmod:poss	your
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
indirect: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
אֹמַר I said	wayyiqtol · qal
תָבוֹא you will come	yiqtol · qal
not תֹסִיף you will add	yiqtol · hiphil
יָשִׁית someone will fix	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וַאֲמַרֵית עַד כָּא תֵיתֵי וְלָא תוֹסִיף וְכָא תְשַׁוֵי בְגֵיוְתָנוּת גַלְלָיִךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And said: 'Thus far shalt thou come, but no further; and here shall thy proud waves be stayed'?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:934.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.38.11/