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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 39 / 39:12

Job 39:12 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: thou, driver · What happens: rely, bring, gather · To what, where: seed, corn

This is Job 39:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, driver — and what happens in the verse to seed, corn, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֲתַאֲמִ֣ין בּ֭וֹכִּי־יָשִׁ֣יב זַרְעֶ֑ךָ וְֽגָרְנְךָ֥ יֶאֱסֹֽף׃

Wilt thou rely on him, that he will bring home thy seed, and gather the corn of thy threshing-floor?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodcaseoblmarkccompobjnmod:possccoblnmod:possconjpunctrootהֲPARTwillתַאֲמִיןVERByou trust?בּADPinוֹPRONitכִּי־SCONJ(dm) thatיָשִׁיבVERBit will bring backזַרְעNOUNseedֶךָPRONyourוְֽCCONJandגָרְנNOUNyour threshingְךָPRONfloorיֶאֱסֹֽףVERBit will gather׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הֲהֲPART_2 תַאֲמִ֣יןadvmodwill
2תַאֲמִ֣יןאָמַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou trust?
3בּ֭בְּADP_4 וֹcasein
4וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 תַאֲמִ֣יןoblit
5כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_6 יָשִׁ֣יבmark(dm) that
6יָשִׁ֣יבשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 תַאֲמִ֣יןccompit will bring back
7זַרְעזֶרַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 יָשִׁ֣יבobjseed
8ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 זַרְעnmod:possyour
9וְֽוְCCONJ_12 יֶאֱסֹֽףccand
10גָרְנגֹּרֶןNOUNNumber=Sing12 יֶאֱסֹֽףoblyour threshing
11ְךָ֥הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs10 גָרְנnmod:possfloor
12יֶאֱסֹֽףאָסַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 יָשִׁ֣יבconjit will gather
13׃׃PUNCT_12 יֶאֱסֹֽףpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תַאֲמִין you trust?yiqtol · hiphilיָשִׁיב it will bring back + יֶאֱסֹֽף it will gather
יָשִׁיב it will bring backyiqtol · hiphilזַרְע seed
יֶאֱסֹֽף it will gatheryiqtol · qalזַרְע seed

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

אֶפְשַׁר דְתֵימִין בֵּיהּ אֲרוּם יְתִיב זַרְעָךְ וְאַדְרָךְ יִכְנוֹשׁ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Wilt thou rely on him, that he will bring home thy seed, and gather the corn of thy threshing-floor?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:976.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.39.12/