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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 5 / 5:27

Job 5:27 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: we, thou · What happens: search, hear, know · To what, where: this, shock

This is Job 5:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — we, thou — and what happens in the verse to this, shock, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִנֵּה־זֹ֭את חֲקַרְנ֥וּהָ כֶּֽן־הִ֑יא שְׁ֝מָעֶ֗נָּה וְאַתָּ֥ה דַֽע־לָֽךְ׃פ

Lo this, we have searched it, so it is; hear it, and know thou it for thy good.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

discoursedislocatedobjparataxisnsubjparataxisobjccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootהִנֵּה־INTJhere!זֹאתPRONthisחֲקַרְנוּVERBweהָPRONhave examined itכֶּֽן־ADV[is] soהִיאPRONitשְׁמָעVERBhearֶנָּהPRONitוְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouדַֽע־VERBknowלADPforָֽךְPRONyourself׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הִנֵּה־הִנֵּהINTJ_3 חֲקַרְנ֥וּdiscoursehere!
2זֹ֭אתזֹאתPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem3 חֲקַרְנ֥וּdislocatedthis
3חֲקַרְנ֥וּחָקַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1rootrootwe
4הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 חֲקַרְנ֥וּobjhave examined it
5כֶּֽן־כֵּןADV_3 חֲקַרְנ֥וּparataxis[is] so
6הִ֑יאהִיאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 כֶּֽן־nsubjit
7שְׁ֝מָעשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=23 חֲקַרְנ֥וּparataxishear
8ֶ֗נָּההוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 שְׁ֝מָעobjit
9וְוְCCONJ_11 דַֽע־ccand
10אַתָּ֥האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 דַֽע־nsubjyou
11דַֽע־יָדַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=23 חֲקַרְנ֥וּconjknow
12ללְADP_13 ָֽךְcasefor
13ָֽךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 דַֽע־oblyourself
14׃׃PUNCT_13 ָֽךְpunct
15פפPUNCT_13 ָֽךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
חֲקַרְנוּ weqatal · qalהָ have examined it
שְׁמָע hearimperative · qalֶנָּה it
דַֽע־ knowimperative · qalאַתָּה you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הָא דָא פַּשְׁפֵּשְׁנָא יָתָהּ הֵכְדֵין הִיא קַבְּלִנָהּ וְאַנְתְּ דַע לָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Lo this, we have searched it, so it is; hear it, and know thou it for thy good.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:108.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.5.27/