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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 5 / 5:8

Job 5:8 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I, my · What happens: seek, commit, cause · To what, where: cause

This is Job 5:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, my — and what happens in the verse to cause, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אוּלָ֗ם אֲ֭נִי אֶדְרֹ֣שׁ אֶל־אֵ֑ל וְאֶל־אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים אָשִׂ֥ים דִּבְרָתִֽי׃

But as for me, I would seek unto God, and unto God would I commit my cause;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjcaseoblcccaseoblconjobjnmod:posspunctrootאוּלָםADVbutאֲנִיPRONIאֶדְרֹשׁVERBI will seekאֶל־ADP(to)אֵלNOUNGodוְCCONJandאֶל־ADPtoאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodאָשִׂיםVERBI will setדִּבְרָתNOUNpleaִֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אוּלָ֗םאוּלָםADV_3 אֶדְרֹ֣שׁadvmodbut
2אֲ֭נִיאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 אֶדְרֹ֣שׁnsubjI
3אֶדְרֹ֣שׁדָּרַשׁVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will seek
4אֶל־אֶלADP_5 אֵ֑לcase(to)
5אֵ֑לאֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אֶדְרֹ֣שׁoblGod
6וְוְCCONJ_9 אָשִׂ֥יםccand
7אֶל־אֶלADP_8 אֱ֝לֹהִ֗יםcaseto
8אֱ֝לֹהִ֗יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 אָשִׂ֥יםoblGod
9אָשִׂ֥יםשׂיםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=13 אֶדְרֹ֣שׁconjI will set
10דִּבְרָתדִּבְרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 אָשִׂ֥יםobjplea
11ִֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 דִּבְרָתnmod:possmy
12׃׃PUNCT_11 ִֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
speech with no frame
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֶדְרֹשׁ I will seekyiqtol · qalאֲנִי I
אָשִׂים I will setyiqtol · qalדִּבְרָת plea

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

בְּרַם אֲנָא אֶתְבַּע אוּלְפַן מִן תַּקִיפָא וְלֶאֱלָהָא אֲשַׁוֵי מִלָתִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But as for me, I would seek unto God, and unto God would I commit my cause;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:89.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.5.8/