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Job 6:11 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: I, strength · What happens: be, wait · To what, where: strength, end

This is Job 6:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, strength — and what happens in the verse to strength, end, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מַה־כֹּחִ֥י כִֽי־אֲיַחֵ֑ל וּמַה־קִּ֝צִּ֗י כִּֽי־אַאֲרִ֥יךְ נַפְשִֽׁי׃

What is my strength, that I should wait? and what is mine end, that I should be patient?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:possmarkparataxisccconjnsubjnmod:possmarkparataxisobjnmod:posspunctrootמַה־PRONwhat?כֹּחNOUNstrengthִיPRON[is] myכִֽי־SCONJ(cmp)אֲיַחֵלVERBI will waitוּCCONJandמַה־PRONwhat?קִּצּNOUNendִיPRON[is] myכִּֽי־SCONJ(cmp)אַאֲרִיךְVERBI will prolongנַפְשׁNOUNlifeִֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1מַה־מָהPRONPronType=Introotrootwhat?
2כֹּחכֹּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 מַה־nsubjstrength
3ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 כֹּחnmod:poss[is] my
4כִֽי־כִּיSCONJ_5 אֲיַחֵ֑לmark(cmp)
5אֲיַחֵ֑ליָחַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=11 מַה־parataxisI will wait
6וּוְCCONJ_7 מַה־ccand
7מַה־מָהPRONPronType=Int1 מַה־conjwhat?
8קִּ֝צּקֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 מַה־nsubjend
9ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 קִּ֝צּnmod:poss[is] my
10כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_11 אַאֲרִ֥יךְmark(cmp)
11אַאֲרִ֥יךְאָרַךְVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=17 מַה־parataxisI will prolong
12נַפְשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing11 אַאֲרִ֥יךְobjlife
13ִֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 נַפְשׁnmod:possmy
14׃׃PUNCT_13 ִֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֲיַחֵל I will waityiqtol · piel
אַאֲרִיךְ I will prolongyiqtol · hiphilנַפְשׁ life

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

מָה חֵילִי אֲרוּם אוֹרִיךְ וּמַה סוֹפִי אֲרוּם נָגֵדְנָא נַפְשִׁי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. What is my strength, that I should wait? and what is mine end, that I should be patient?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:119.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.6.11/