Job 6:9 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: thing, God · What happens: please, crush, let, cut off · To what, where: God, me, hand
This is Job 6:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thing, God — and what happens in the verse to God, me, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְיֹאֵ֣ל אֱ֭לוֹהַּ וִֽידַכְּאֵ֑נִי יַתֵּ֥ר יָ֝ד֗וֹ וִֽיבַצְּעֵֽנִי׃
Even that it would please God to crush me; that He would let loose His hand, and cut me off!
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יֹאֵ֣ל | cc | and |
| 2 | יֹאֵ֣ל | יָאַל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | may he be willing |
| 3 | אֱ֭לוֹהַּ | אֱלֹוהַּ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 יֹאֵ֣ל | nsubj | God |
| 4 | וִֽ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 5 ידַכְּא | cc | and |
| 5 | ידַכְּא | דָּכָא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 יֹאֵ֣ל | conj | may |
| 6 | ֵ֑נִי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 ידַכְּא | obj | he crush me |
| 7 | יַתֵּ֥ר | נָתַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 יֹאֵ֣ל | parataxis | may he loosen |
| 8 | יָ֝ד | יָד | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 יַתֵּ֥ר | obj | hand |
| 9 | ֗וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 יָ֝ד | nmod:poss | his |
| 10 | וִֽ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 יבַצְּע | cc | and |
| 11 | יבַצְּע | בָּצַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 יֹאֵ֣ל | conj | may |
| 12 | ֵֽנִי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 יבַצְּע | obj | he cut me off |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 ֵֽנִי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יֹאֵל may he be willing | jussive · hiphil | אֱלוֹהַּ God | |||
| ידַכְּא may | yiqtol · piel | אֱלוֹהַּ God | ֵנִי he crush me | ||
| יַתֵּר may he loosen | jussive · hiphil | יָד hand | אֱלוֹהַּ God | ||
| יבַצְּע may | yiqtol · piel | אֱלוֹהַּ God | ֵֽנִי he cut me off |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
וּשְׁרֵי אֱלָהָא לִמְמַסְכֵּן יָתִי יַתִּיר יְדֵיהּ וִיעַתִּיר יָתִי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:117.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.6.9/