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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 7 / 7:9

Job 7:9 אִיּוֹב

Who acts: eye · What happens: consume, vanish away, go down, come up · To what, where: cloud

This is Job 7:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — eye — and what happens in the verse to cloud, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כָּלָ֣ה עָ֭נָן וַיֵּלַ֑ךְ כֵּ֥ן יוֹרֵ֥ד שְׁ֝א֗וֹל לֹ֣א יַעֲלֶֽה׃

As the cloud is consumed and vanisheth away, so he that goeth down to the grave shall come up no more.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjccconjadvmodnsubjobladvmodparataxispunctrootכָּלָהVERBit vanishesעָנָןNOUNa cloudוַCCONJandיֵּלַךְVERBit has goneכֵּןADVthusיוֹרֵדVERB[one who] goes downשְׁאוֹלPROPNSheolלֹאADVnotיַעֲלֶֽהVERBhe comes up׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כָּלָ֣הכָּלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit vanishes
2עָ֭נָןעָנָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 כָּלָ֣הnsubja cloud
3וַוְCCONJ_4 יֵּלַ֑ךְccand
4יֵּלַ֑ךְהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 כָּלָ֣הconjit has gone
5כֵּ֥ןכֵּןADV_9 יַעֲלֶֽהadvmodthus
6יוֹרֵ֥דיָרַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing9 יַעֲלֶֽהnsubj[one who] goes down
7שְׁ֝א֗וֹלשְׁאוֹלPROPN_6 יוֹרֵ֥דoblSheol
8לֹ֣אלֹאADV_9 יַעֲלֶֽהadvmodnot
9יַעֲלֶֽהעָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 כָּלָ֣הparataxishe comes up
10׃׃PUNCT_9 יַעֲלֶֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
כָּלָה it vanishesqatal · qalעָנָן a cloud
יֵּלַךְ it has gonewayyiqtol · qalעָנָן a cloud
not יַעֲלֶֽה he comes upyiqtol · qalיוֹרֵד [one who] goes down

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הֵכְמָא דְפָסֵק תְּנָנָא וְאָזֵל הֵכְדֵין דְנָחֵית לְבֵי קְבוּרְתָּא לָא יִסַק:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. As the cloud is consumed and vanisheth away, so he that goeth down to the grave shall come up no more.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:147.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.7.9/