Job 9:34 אִיּוֹב
Who acts: you, arbiter, terror · What happens: let, take away, not let, make · To what, where: arbiter, rod, me
This is Job 9:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, arbiter, terror — and what happens in the verse to arbiter, rod, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 42 chapters of Job on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
יָסֵ֣ר מֵעָלַ֣י שִׁבְט֑וֹ וְ֝אֵמָת֗וֹ אַֽל־תְּבַעֲתַֽנִּי׃
Let Him take His rod away from me, and let not His terror make me afraid;
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יָסֵ֣ר | סוּר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | let him remove |
| 2 | מֵ | מִן | ADP | _ | 4 ַ֣י | case | from |
| 3 | עָל | עַל | ADP | _ | 4 ַ֣י | case | on |
| 4 | ַ֣י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 יָסֵ֣ר | obl | me |
| 5 | שִׁבְט | שֵׁבֶט | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 יָסֵ֣ר | obj | rod |
| 6 | ֑וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 שִׁבְט | nmod:poss | his |
| 7 | וְ֝ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 תְּבַעֲת | cc | and |
| 8 | אֵמָת | אֵימָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 11 תְּבַעֲת | nsubj | dread |
| 9 | ֗וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 אֵמָת | nmod:poss | his |
| 10 | אַֽל־ | אַל | ADV | _ | 11 תְּבַעֲת | advmod | not |
| 11 | תְּבַעֲת | בָּעַת | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3 | 1 יָסֵ֣ר | conj | let |
| 12 | ַֽנִּי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 תְּבַעֲת | obj | it terrify me |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 ַֽנִּי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָסֵר let him remove | yiqtol · hiphil | שִׁבְט rod | |||
| not תְּבַעֲת let | jussive · piel | אֵמָת dread | ַֽנִּי it terrify me |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
יֶעְדֵי מַעֲלַי מַחֲתֵיהּ וּדְחַלְתֵּיהּ לָא תְבַעֵית יָתִי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:JOB:215.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/JOB.9.34/