Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 10 / 10:40

Nehemiah 10:40 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: children, priests, we · What happens: bring, be, minister, not forsake, offer · To what, where: heave offering, vessels, house, corn

This is Nehemiah 10:40 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, priests, we — and what happens in the verse to heave offering, vessels, house, corn, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֣י אֶל־הַ֠לְּשָׁכוֹת יָבִ֨יאוּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל וּבְנֵ֣י הַלֵּוִ֗י אֶת־תְּרוּמַ֣ת הַדָּגָן֮ הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָר֒ וְשָׁם֙ כְּלֵ֣י הַמִּקְדָּ֔שׁ וְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ הַמְשָׁ֣רְתִ֔ים וְהַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֖ים וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֑ים וְלֹ֥א נַעֲזֹ֖ב אֶת־בֵּ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃

For the children of Israel and the children of Levi shall bring the heave-offering of the corn, of the wine, and of the oil, unto the chambers, where are the vessels of the sanctuary, and the priests that minister, and the porters, and the singers; and we will not forsake the house of our God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markcasedetoblnsubjcompound:smixutccconjdetcompound:smixutcaseobjdetcompound:smixutdetconjccdetconjccconjnsubjdetcompound:smixutccdetconjmarkacl:relclccdetconjccmarkconjccadvmodconjcaseobjcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)אֶל־ADPtoהַDETtheלְּשָׁכוֹתNOUNstore-roomsיָבִיאוּVERBthey will bringבְנֵי־NOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelוּCCONJandבְנֵיNOUNthe descendantsהַDETofלֵּוִיPROPNthe Levitesאֶת־ADP(et)תְּרוּמַתNOUNthe contributionהַDETof (the)דָּגָןNOUNgrainהַDETthe newתִּירוֹשׁNOUNwineוְCCONJandהַDETthe freshיִּצְהָרNOUNoilוְCCONJandשָׁםADV[will be] thereכְּלֵיNOUNthe utensilsהַDETofמִּקְדָּשׁNOUNthe sanctuaryוְCCONJandהַDETtheכֹּהֲנִיםNOUNpriestsהַSCONJ[who]מְשָׁרְתִיםVERBserveוְCCONJandהַDETtheשּׁוֹעֲרִיםNOUNgatekeepersוְCCONJandהַSCONJtheמְשֹׁרְרִיםVERBsingersוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotנַעֲזֹבVERBwe will neglectאֶת־ADP(et)בֵּיתNOUNthe houseאֱלֹהֵֽיNOUNour GodנוּPRONour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_5 יָבִ֨יאוּmark(dm)
2אֶל־אֶלADP_4 לְּשָׁכוֹתcaseto
3הַ֠הַDETPronType=Art4 לְּשָׁכוֹתdetthe
4לְּשָׁכוֹתלִשְׁכָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur5 יָבִ֨יאוּoblstore-rooms
5יָבִ֨יאוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will bring
6בְנֵי־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 יָבִ֨יאוּnsubjthe people
7יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_6 בְנֵי־compound:smixutof Israel
8וּוְCCONJ_9 בְנֵ֣יccand
9בְנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 בְנֵי־conjthe descendants
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 לֵּוִ֗יdetof
11לֵּוִ֗ילֵוִיPROPN_9 בְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe Levites
12אֶת־אֵתADP_13 תְּרוּמַ֣תcase(et)
13תְּרוּמַ֣תתְּרוּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 יָבִ֨יאוּobjthe contribution
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 דָּגָן֮detof (the)
15דָּגָן֮דָּגָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 תְּרוּמַ֣תcompound:smixutgrain
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 תִּיר֣וֹשׁdetthe new
17תִּיר֣וֹשׁתִּירוֹשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 דָּגָן֮conjwine
18וְוְCCONJ_20 יִּצְהָר֒ccand
19הַהַDETPronType=Art20 יִּצְהָר֒detthe fresh
20יִּצְהָר֒יִצְהָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 דָּגָן֮conjoil
21וְוְCCONJ_22 שָׁם֙ccand
22שָׁם֙שָׁםADV_5 יָבִ֨יאוּconj[will be] there
23כְּלֵ֣יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur22 שָׁם֙nsubjthe utensils
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 מִּקְדָּ֔שׁdetof
25מִּקְדָּ֔שׁמִקְדָּשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 כְּלֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe sanctuary
26וְוְCCONJ_28 כֹּהֲנִים֙ccand
27הַהַDETPronType=Art28 כֹּהֲנִים֙detthe
28כֹּהֲנִים֙כֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 כְּלֵ֣יconjpriests
29הַהַSCONJ_30 מְשָׁ֣רְתִ֔יםmark[who]
30מְשָׁ֣רְתִ֔יםשָׁרַתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur28 כֹּהֲנִים֙acl:relclserve
31וְוְCCONJ_33 שּׁוֹעֲרִ֖יםccand
32הַהַDETPronType=Art33 שּׁוֹעֲרִ֖יםdetthe
33שּׁוֹעֲרִ֖יםשֹׁועֵרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 כְּלֵ֣יconjgatekeepers
34וְוְCCONJ_36 מְשֹׁרְרִ֑יםccand
35הַהַSCONJ_36 מְשֹׁרְרִ֑יםmarkthe
36מְשֹׁרְרִ֑יםשִׁירVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=POLEL Number=Plur23 כְּלֵ֣יconjsingers
37וְוְCCONJ_39 נַעֲזֹ֖בccand
38לֹ֥אלֹאADV_39 נַעֲזֹ֖בadvmodnot
39נַעֲזֹ֖בעָזַבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=15 יָבִ֨יאוּconjwe will neglect
40אֶת־אֵתADP_41 בֵּ֥יתcase(et)
41בֵּ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing39 נַעֲזֹ֖בobjthe house
42אֱלֹהֵֽיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur41 בֵּ֥יתcompound:smixutour God
43נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs42 אֱלֹהֵֽיnmod:possour
44׃׃PUNCT_43 נוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָבִיאוּ they will bringyiqtol · hiphilתְּרוּמַת the contributionבְנֵי־ the people + בְנֵי the descendants
מְשָׁרְתִים serveparticiple active · pielכֹּהֲנִים priests
not נַעֲזֹב we will neglectyiqtol · qalבְנֵי־ the people + בְנֵי the descendants + כֹּהֲנִים priests + שּׁוֹעֲרִים gatekeepers + מְשֹׁרְרִים singersבֵּית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For the children of Israel and the children of Levi shall bring the heave-offering of the corn, of the wine, and of the oil, unto the chambers, where are the vessels of the sanctuary, and the priests that minister, and the porters, and the singers; and we will not forsake the house of our God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:290.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.10.40/