Nehemiah 11:12 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: brethren, house · What happens: do, work · To what, where: work

This is Nehemiah 11:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — brethren, house — and what happens in the verse to work, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַאֲחֵיהֶ֗ם עֹשֵׂ֤י הַמְּלָאכָה֙ לַבַּ֔יִת שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֖וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֣ים וּשְׁנָ֑יִם וַ֠עֲדָיָה בֶּן־יְרֹחָ֤ם בֶּן־פְּלַלְיָה֙ בֶּן־אַמְצִ֣י בֶן־זְכַרְיָ֔ה בֶּן־פַּשְׁח֖וּר בֶּן־מַלְכִּיָּֽה׃

and their brethren that did the work of the house, eight hundred twenty and two; and Adaiah the son of Jeroham, the son of Pelaliah, the son of Amzi, the son of Zechariah, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malchijah,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה	cc	and
2	אֲחֵי	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה	nsubj	brothers
3	הֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 אֲחֵי	nmod:poss	their
4	עֹשֵׂ֤י	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 אֲחֵי	acl:relcl	[who] did
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 מְּלָאכָה֙	det	(of) the
6	מְּלָאכָה֙	מְלָאכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 עֹשֵׂ֤י	obj	work
7	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	9 בַּ֔יִת	case	of
8	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 בַּ֔יִת	det	the
9	בַּ֔יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 עֹשֵׂ֤י	obl	house
10	שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה	שְׁמֹנֶה	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	root	root	eight
11	מֵא֖וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	10 שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה	flat	hundred(s)
12	עֶשְׂרִ֣ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	10 שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה	flat	twenty
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 שְׁנָ֑יִם	cc	and
14	שְׁנָ֑יִם	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	10 שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה	conj	two
15	וַ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 עֲדָיָה	cc	and
16	עֲדָיָה	עֲדָיָה	PROPN	_	10 שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה	conj	Adaiah
17	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 עֲדָיָה	appos	the son
18	יְרֹחָ֤ם	יְרֹחָם	PROPN	_	17 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Jeroham
19	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יְרֹחָ֤ם	appos	the son
20	פְּלַלְיָה֙	פְּלַלְיָה	PROPN	_	19 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Pelaliah
21	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 פְּלַלְיָה֙	appos	the son
22	אַמְצִ֣י	אַמְצִי	PROPN	_	21 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Amzi
23	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 אַמְצִ֣י	appos	the son
24	זְכַרְיָ֔ה	זְכַרְיָה	PROPN	_	23 בֶן־	compound:smixut	of Zechariah
25	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 זְכַרְיָ֔ה	appos	the son
26	פַּשְׁח֖וּר	פַּשְׁחוּר	PROPN	_	25 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Pashhur
27	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 פַּשְׁח֖וּר	appos	the son
28	מַלְכִּיָּֽה	מַלְכִּיָּה	PROPN	_	27 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Malkijah
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 מַלְכִּיָּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
עֹשֵׂי [who] did	participle active · qal	אֲחֵי brothers	מְּלָאכָה work

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and their brethren that did the work of the house, eight hundred twenty and two; and Adaiah the son of Jeroham, the son of Pelaliah, the son of Amzi, the son of Zechariah, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malchijah,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:302.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.11.12/