Nehemiah 12:32 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: Hoshaiah · What happens: go

This is Nehemiah 12:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hoshaiah — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ אַחֲרֵיהֶם֙ הוֹשַׁ֣עְיָ֔ה וַחֲצִ֖י שָׂרֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃

and after them went Hoshaiah, and half of the princes of Judah;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּ֤לֶךְ	cc	and
2	יֵּ֤לֶךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he went
3	אַחֲרֵי	אַחַר	ADP	_	4 הֶם֙	case	behind
4	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יֵּ֤לֶךְ	obl	them
5	הוֹשַׁ֣עְיָ֔ה	הוֹשַׁעֲיָה	PROPN	_	2 יֵּ֤לֶךְ	nsubj	Hoshaiah
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 חֲצִ֖י	cc	and (the)
7	חֲצִ֖י	חֲצִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 הוֹשַׁ֣עְיָ֔ה	conj	half
8	שָׂרֵ֥י	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 חֲצִ֖י	compound:smixut	of the leaders
9	יְהוּדָֽה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	8 שָׂרֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Judah
10	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	9 יְהוּדָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּלֶךְ he went	wayyiqtol · qal	הוֹשַׁעְיָה Hoshaiah + חֲצִי half

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and after them went Hoshaiah, and half of the princes of Judah;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:358.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.12.32/