Nehemiah 5:7 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: I, Ye · What happens: consult, contend, say, lend, hold · To what, where: one, great assembly · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Nehemiah 5:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Ye — and what happens in the verse to one, great assembly, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּמָּלֵ֨ךְ לִבִּ֜י עָלַ֗י וָאָרִ֙יבָה֙ אֶת־הַחֹרִ֣ים וְאֶת־הַסְּגָנִ֔ים וָאֹמְרָ֣ה לָהֶ֔ם מַשָּׁ֥אאִישׁ־בְּאָחִ֖יו אַתֶּ֣ם נשאיםוָאֶתֵּ֥ן עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם קְהִלָּ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה׃

Then I consulted with myself, and contended with the nobles and the rulers, and said unto them: 'Ye lend upon pledge, every one to his brother.' And I held a great assembly against them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּמָּלֵ֨ךְ	cc	and
2	יִּמָּלֵ֨ךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it considered
3	לִבּ	לֵב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּמָּלֵ֨ךְ	nsubj	heart
4	ִ֜י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 לִבּ	nmod:poss	my
5	עָל	עַל	ADP	_	6 ַ֗י	case	with
6	ַ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יִּמָּלֵ֨ךְ	obl	me
7	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אָרִ֙יב	cc	and
8	אָרִ֙יב	רִיב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יִּמָּלֵ֨ךְ	conj	I
9	ָה֙	ה	X	_	8 אָרִ֙יב	nmod	contended
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 חֹרִ֣ים	case	with
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 חֹרִ֣ים	det	the
12	חֹרִ֣ים	חֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 אָרִ֙יב	obl	nobles
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 סְּגָנִ֔ים	cc	and
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	16 סְּגָנִ֔ים	case	with
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 סְּגָנִ֔ים	det	the
16	סְּגָנִ֔ים	סָגָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 חֹרִ֣ים	conj	officials
17	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 אֹמְר	cc	and
18	אֹמְר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יִּמָּלֵ֨ךְ	conj	I
19	ָ֣ה	ה	X	_	18 אֹמְר	nmod	said
20	ל	לְ	ADP	_	21 ָהֶ֔ם	case	to
21	ָהֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 אֹמְר	obl	them
22	מַשָּׁ֥א	מַשָּׁא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 נשאים	obj	usury
23	אִישׁ־	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 נשאים	obl	each
24	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	25 אָחִ֖י	case	on
25	אָחִ֖י	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 אִישׁ־	nmod	brother
26	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 אָחִ֖י	nmod:poss	his
27	אַתֶּ֣ם	אַתֶּם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	28 נשאים	nsubj	you
28	נשאים	נשׁא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	18 אֹמְר	ccomp	[are] lending
29	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 אֶתֵּ֥ן	cc	and
30	אֶתֵּ֥ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יִּמָּלֵ֨ךְ	conj	I made
31	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	32 הֶ֖ם	case	on
32	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 אֶתֵּ֥ן	obl	them
33	קְהִלָּ֥ה	קְהִלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	30 אֶתֵּ֥ן	obj	an assembly
34	גְדוֹלָֽה	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	33 קְהִלָּ֥ה	amod	great
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 גְדוֹלָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּמָּלֵךְ it considered	wayyiqtol · niphal	לִבּ heart
אָרִיב I	wayyiqtol · qal
אֹמְר I	wayyiqtol · qal
נשאים [are] lending	participle active · qal	אַתֶּם you	מַשָּׁא usury
אֶתֵּן I made	wayyiqtol · qal		קְהִלָּה an assembly

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then I consulted with myself, and contended with the nobles and the rulers, and said unto them: 'Ye lend upon pledge, every one to his brother.' And I held a great assembly against them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:92.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.5.7/