Nehemiah 6:14 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: you, rest, me, Sanballat · What happens: remember, accord, have, put, work · To what, where: Tobiah, me, fear

This is Nehemiah 6:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, rest, me, Sanballat — and what happens in the verse to Tobiah, me, fear, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

זָכְרָ֧ה אֱלֹהַ֛י לְטוֹבִיָּ֥ה וּלְסַנְבַלַּ֖ט כְּמַעֲשָׂ֣יו אֵ֑לֶּה וְגַ֨ם לְנוֹעַדְיָ֤ה הַנְּבִיאָה֙ וּלְיֶ֣תֶר הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָי֖וּ מְיָֽרְאִ֥ים אוֹתִֽי׃

Remember, O my God, Tobiah and Sanballat according to these their works, and also the prophetess Noadiah, and the rest of the prophets, that would have me put in fear.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	זָכְר	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	remember
2	ָ֧ה	ה	X	_	1 זָכְר	nmod
3	אֱלֹה	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 זָכְר	dislocated	my God
4	ַ֛י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אֱלֹה	nmod:poss	my
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 טוֹבִיָּ֥ה	case	to
6	טוֹבִיָּ֥ה	טֹובִיָּה	PROPN	_	1 זָכְר	obl	Tobiah
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 סַנְבַלַּ֖ט	cc	and
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 סַנְבַלַּ֖ט	case	to
9	סַנְבַלַּ֖ט	סַנְבַלַּט	PROPN	_	6 טוֹבִיָּ֥ה	conj	Sanballat
10	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	11 מַעֲשָׂ֣י	case	according
11	מַעֲשָׂ֣י	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 זָכְר	obl	to
12	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 מַעֲשָׂ֣י	nmod:poss	his works
13	אֵ֑לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	11 מַעֲשָׂ֣י	det	these
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 נוֹעַדְיָ֤ה	cc	and
15	גַ֨ם	גַּם	ADV	_	17 נוֹעַדְיָ֤ה	advmod	also
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 נוֹעַדְיָ֤ה	case	(to)
17	נוֹעַדְיָ֤ה	נוֹעַדְיָה	PROPN	_	1 זָכְר	conj	Noadiah
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 נְּבִיאָה֙	det	the
19	נְּבִיאָה֙	נְבִיאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 נוֹעַדְיָ֤ה	appos	prophetess
20	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 יֶ֣תֶר	cc	and
21	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	22 יֶ֣תֶר	case	to
22	יֶ֣תֶר	יֶתֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 נוֹעַדְיָ֤ה	conj	the rest
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 נְּבִיאִ֔ים	det	of
24	נְּבִיאִ֔ים	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יֶ֣תֶר	compound:smixut	the prophets
25	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	27 מְיָֽרְאִ֥ים	mark	who
26	הָי֖וּ	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	27 מְיָֽרְאִ֥ים	cop	they were
27	מְיָֽרְאִ֥ים	יָרֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur	24 נְּבִיאִ֔ים	acl:relcl	making afraid
28	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	29 ִֽי	case
29	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 מְיָֽרְאִ֥ים	obj	me
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
זָכְר remember	imperative · qal	אֱלֹה my God
הָיוּ they were	qatal · qal	נְּבִיאִים the prophets
מְיָֽרְאִים making afraid	participle active · piel	נְּבִיאִים the prophets	ִֽי me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Remember, O my God, Tobiah and Sanballat according to these their works, and also the prophetess Noadiah, and the rest of the prophets, that would have me put in fear.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:118.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.6.14/