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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 7 / 7:63

Nehemiah 7:63 נְחֶמְיָה

Who acts: Barzillai, children · What happens: take, call, name · To what, where: wife · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Nehemiah 7:63 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Barzillai, children — and what happens in the verse to wife, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 13 chapters of Nehemiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִן־הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים בְּנֵ֥י חֳבַיָּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י הַקּ֑וֹץ בְּנֵ֣י בַרְזִלַּ֗י אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָ֠קַח מִבְּנ֞וֹת בַּרְזִלַּ֤י הַגִּלְעָדִי֙ אִשָּׁ֔ה וַיִּקָּרֵ֖א עַל־שְׁמָֽם׃

And of the priests: the children of Habaiah, the children of Hakkoz, the children of Barzillai, who took a wife of the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite, and was called after their name.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetnsubjcompound:smixutconjcompound:smixutconjcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseoblcompound:smixutdetapposobjccconjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוּCCONJandמִן־ADPofהַDETtheכֹּהֲנִיםNOUNpriestsבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsחֳבַיָּהPROPNof HobaiahבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsהַקּוֹץPROPNof HakkozבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsבַרְזִלַּיPROPNof BarzillaiאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoלָקַחVERBhe had takenמִADPoneבְּנוֹתNOUNof the daughtersבַּרְזִלַּיPROPNof BarzillaiהַDETtheגִּלְעָדִיNOUNGileaditeאִשָּׁהNOUNa wifeוַCCONJandיִּקָּרֵאVERBhe was calledעַל־ADPonשְׁמNOUNnameָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_4 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםccand
2מִן־מִןADP_4 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםcaseof
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםdetthe
4כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootrootpriests
5בְּנֵ֥יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםnsubjthe descendants
6חֳבַיָּ֖החֲבַיָהPROPN_5 בְּנֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Hobaiah
7בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 בְּנֵ֥יconjthe descendants
8הַקּ֑וֹץהַPROPN_7 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Hakkoz
9בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 בְּנֵ֥יconjthe descendants
10בַרְזִלַּ֗יבַּרְזִלַּיPROPN_9 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Barzillai
11אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_12 לָ֠קַחmarkwho
12לָ֠קַחלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=310 בַרְזִלַּ֗יacl:relclhe had taken
13מִמִןADP_14 בְּנ֞וֹתcaseone
14בְּנ֞וֹתבַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur12 לָ֠קַחoblof the daughters
15בַּרְזִלַּ֤יבַּרְזִלַּיPROPN_14 בְּנ֞וֹתcompound:smixutof Barzillai
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 גִּלְעָדִי֙detthe
17גִּלְעָדִי֙גִּלְעָדִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 בַּרְזִלַּ֤יapposGileadite
18אִשָּׁ֔האִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 לָ֠קַחobja wife
19וַוְCCONJ_20 יִּקָּרֵ֖אccand
20יִּקָּרֵ֖אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=312 לָ֠קַחconjhe was called
21עַל־עַלADP_22 שְׁמcaseon
22שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 יִּקָּרֵ֖אoblname
23ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 שְׁמnmod:posstheir
24׃׃PUNCT_23 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
לָקַח he had takenqatal · qalבַרְזִלַּי of Barzillaiאִשָּׁה a wife
יִּקָּרֵא he was calledwayyiqtol · niphalבַרְזִלַּי of Barzillai

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And of the priests: the children of Habaiah, the children of Hakkoz, the children of Barzillai, who took a wife of the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite, and was called after their name.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NEH:186.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/NEH.7.63/