Proverbs 12:15 מִשְׁלֵי
Who acts: way, man · What happens: be, hearken · To what, where: own eyes
This is Proverbs 12:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — way, man — and what happens in the verse to own eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
דֶּ֣רֶךְ אֱ֭וִיל יָשָׁ֣ר בְּעֵינָ֑יו וְשֹׁמֵ֖עַ לְעֵצָ֣ה חָכָֽם׃
The way of a fool is straight in his own eyes; but he that is wise hearkeneth unto counsel.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | דֶּ֣רֶךְ | דֶּרֶךְ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 יָשָׁ֣ר | nsubj | [the] way |
| 2 | אֱ֭וִיל | אֱוִיל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 דֶּ֣רֶךְ | compound:smixut | of a fool |
| 3 | יָשָׁ֣ר | יָשָׁר | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | root | root | [is] right |
| 4 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 5 עֵינָ֑י | case | in |
| 5 | עֵינָ֑י | עַיִן | NOUN | Number=Dual | 3 יָשָׁ֣ר | obl | his own |
| 6 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 עֵינָ֑י | nmod:poss | eyes |
| 7 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 חָכָֽם | cc | and |
| 8 | שֹׁמֵ֖עַ | שָׁמַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 11 חָכָֽם | nsubj | [one who] listens |
| 9 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 10 עֵצָ֣ה | case | to |
| 10 | עֵצָ֣ה | עֵצָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 8 שֹׁמֵ֖עַ | obl | advice |
| 11 | חָכָֽם | חָכָם | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 יָשָׁ֣ר | conj | [is] wise |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 חָכָֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.
The Targum
אָרְחֵיהּ דְסַכְלָא תְרִיצָא בְּאַפּוֹי וּדְשָׁמֵעַ לְעֵיצְתָא חַכִּימָא הוּא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:333.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.12.15/