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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 5 / 5:16

Proverbs 5:16 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: you · What happens: let, disperse · To what, where: springs

This is Proverbs 5:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you — and what happens in the verse to springs, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יָפ֣וּצוּ מַעְיְנֹתֶ֣יךָ ח֑וּצָה בָּ֝רְחֹב֗וֹת פַּלְגֵי־מָֽיִם׃

Let thy springs be dispersed abroad, and courses of water in the streets.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjnmod:possoblnmodcasedetparataxisnsubjcompound:smixutpunctrootיָפוּצוּVERBwill they overflow?מַעְיְנֹתֶיNOUNspringsךָPRONyourחוּצNOUNoutsideָהXto [the]בָּADPinהDETthe openרְחֹבוֹתNOUNplacesפַּלְגֵי־NOUNstreamsמָֽיִםNOUNof water׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1יָפ֣וּצוּפּוּץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootwill they overflow?
2מַעְיְנֹתֶ֣ימַעְיָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur1 יָפ֣וּצוּnsubjsprings
3ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 מַעְיְנֹתֶ֣יnmod:possyour
4ח֑וּצחוּץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 יָפ֣וּצוּobloutside
5ָההX_4 ח֑וּצnmodto [the]
6בָּ֝בְּADP_8 רְחֹב֗וֹתcasein
7ההַDETPronType=Art8 רְחֹב֗וֹתdetthe open
8רְחֹב֗וֹתרְחֹבNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur1 יָפ֣וּצוּparataxisplaces
9פַּלְגֵי־פֶּלֶגNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 רְחֹב֗וֹתnsubjstreams
10מָֽיִםמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 פַּלְגֵי־compound:smixutof water
11׃׃PUNCT_10 מָֽיִםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָפוּצוּ will they overflow?yiqtol · qalמַעְיְנֹתֶי springs

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

נִשְׁפְּעוּן מַעְיָנָךְ לְבָרָא וּבִפְתָיֵי טְיָפֵי דְמַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Let thy springs be dispersed abroad, and courses of water in the streets.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:132.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.5.16/