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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 6 / 6:23

Proverbs 6:23 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: commandment, teaching, reproofs · What happens: be, reproof · To what, where: lamp, way, instruction

This is Proverbs 6:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — commandment, teaching, reproofs — and what happens in the verse to lamp, way, instruction, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֤י נֵ֣ר מִ֭צְוָה וְת֣וֹרָה א֑וֹר וְדֶ֥רֶךְ חַ֝יִּ֗ים תּוֹכְח֥וֹת מוּסָֽר׃

For the commandment is a lamp, and the teaching is light, and reproofs of instruction are the way of life;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

marknsubjccnsubjconjccconjcompound:smixutnsubjcompound:smixutpunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)נֵרNOUN[is] a lampמִצְוָהNOUN[the] commandmentוְCCONJand [the]תוֹרָהNOUNinstructionאוֹרNOUN[is] a lightוְCCONJand [are]דֶרֶךְNOUNa wayחַיִּיםNOUNof lifeתּוֹכְחוֹתNOUNrebukesמוּסָֽרNOUNof discipline׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֤יכִּיSCONJ_2 נֵ֣רmark(dm)
2נֵ֣רנֵרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[is] a lamp
3מִ֭צְוָהמִצְוָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 נֵ֣רnsubj[the] commandment
4וְוְCCONJ_6 א֑וֹרccand [the]
5ת֣וֹרָהתּוֹרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 א֑וֹרnsubjinstruction
6א֑וֹראוֹרNOUNNumber=Sing2 נֵ֣רconj[is] a light
7וְוְCCONJ_8 דֶ֥רֶךְccand [are]
8דֶ֥רֶךְדֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Sing2 נֵ֣רconja way
9חַ֝יִּ֗יםחַיִּיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 דֶ֥רֶךְcompound:smixutof life
10תּוֹכְח֥וֹתתּוֹכַחַתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur8 דֶ֥רֶךְnsubjrebukes
11מוּסָֽרמוּסָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 תּוֹכְח֥וֹתcompound:smixutof discipline
12׃׃PUNCT_11 מוּסָֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

The Targum

מְטוּל שְׁרָגָא הוּא פוּקְדָנָא וְנִימוֹסָא נוֹהֲרָא וְאוֹרְחָא דְחַיֵי וּמַכְסְנוּתָא וּמַרְדוּתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For the commandment is a lamp, and the teaching is light, and reproofs of instruction are the way of life;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:162.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.6.23/