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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 6 / 6:26

Proverbs 6:26 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: adulteress · What happens: bring, hunt, account · To what, where: man, loaf, harlot

This is Proverbs 6:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — adulteress — and what happens in the verse to man, loaf, harlot, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֤י בְעַד־אִשָּׁ֥ה זוֹנָ֗ה עַֽד־כִּכַּ֫ר לָ֥חֶם וְאֵ֥שֶׁת אִ֑ישׁ נֶ֖פֶשׁ יְקָרָ֣ה תָצֽוּד׃פ

For on account of a harlot a man is brought to a loaf of bread, but the adulteress hunteth for the precious life.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markoblcompound:smixutapposcasecompound:smixutccnsubjcompound:smixutobjamodconjpunctpunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)בְעַד־NOUN[the] priceאִשָּׁהNOUNa womanזוֹנָהNOUNa prostituteעַֽד־ADP[is] toכִּכַּרNOUNa round loafלָחֶםNOUNof breadוְCCONJand [the]אֵשֶׁתNOUNwifeאִישׁNOUNof a manנֶפֶשׁNOUNa lifeיְקָרָהADJpreciousתָצֽוּדVERBshe hunts׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֤יכִּיSCONJ_6 כִּכַּ֫רmark(dm)
2בְעַד־בַּעַדNOUN_6 כִּכַּ֫רobl[the] price
3אִשָּׁ֥האִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 בְעַד־compound:smixuta woman
4זוֹנָ֗הזָנָהNOUNGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing3 אִשָּׁ֥הapposa prostitute
5עַֽד־עַדADP_6 כִּכַּ֫רcase[is] to
6כִּכַּ֫רכִּכָּרNOUNNumber=Singrootroota round loaf
7לָ֥חֶםלֶחֶםNOUNNumber=Sing6 כִּכַּ֫רcompound:smixutof bread
8וְוְCCONJ_13 תָצֽוּדccand [the]
9אֵ֥שֶׁתאִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 תָצֽוּדnsubjwife
10אִ֑ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 אֵ֥שֶׁתcompound:smixutof a man
11נֶ֖פֶשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing13 תָצֽוּדobja life
12יְקָרָ֣היָקָרADJGender=Fem Number=Sing11 נֶ֖פֶשׁamodprecious
13תָצֽוּדצוּדVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 כִּכַּ֫רconjshe hunts
14׃׃PUNCT_13 תָצֽוּדpunct
15פפPUNCT_13 תָצֽוּדpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תָצֽוּד she huntsyiqtol · qalאֵשֶׁת wifeנֶפֶשׁ a life

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

מְטוּל דְדָמְיָא מִלְתָא דְזַנְיָתָא הֵיךְ גְרִצְתָּא דְלַחְמָא וְאִתַּת גַבְרָא נַפְשָׁא יַקִירְתָּא צָיְדָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For on account of a harlot a man is brought to a loaf of bread, but the adulteress hunteth for the precious life.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:165.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.6.26/