Proverbs 6:29 מִשְׁלֵי
Who acts: man · What happens: go in, touch, not go · To what, where: wife
This is Proverbs 6:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man — and what happens in the verse to wife, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כֵּ֗ן הַ֭בָּא אֶל־אֵ֣שֶׁת רֵעֵ֑הוּ לֹ֥א יִ֝נָּקֶ֗ה כָּֽל־הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בָּֽהּ׃
So he that goeth in to his neighbour's wife; whosoever toucheth her shall not go unpunished.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כֵּ֗ן | כֵּן | ADV | _ | root | root | [is] thus |
| 2 | הַ֭ | הַ | SCONJ | _ | 3 בָּא | mark | the [one |
| 3 | בָּא | בּוֹא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 1 כֵּ֗ן | nsubj | who] goes |
| 4 | אֶל־ | אֶל | ADP | _ | 5 אֵ֣שֶׁת | case | into |
| 5 | אֵ֣שֶׁת | אִשָּׁה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 בָּא | obl | the wife |
| 6 | רֵע | רֵעַ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 אֵ֣שֶׁת | compound:smixut | his neighbor |
| 7 | ֵ֑הוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 רֵע | nmod:poss | his |
| 8 | לֹ֥א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 9 יִ֝נָּקֶ֗ה | advmod | not |
| 9 | יִ֝נָּקֶ֗ה | נָקָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 1 כֵּ֗ן | parataxis | he will go unpunished |
| 10 | כָּֽל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 יִ֝נָּקֶ֗ה | nsubj | every |
| 11 | הַ | הַ | SCONJ | _ | 12 נֹּגֵ֥עַ | mark | (the) [one |
| 12 | נֹּגֵ֥עַ | נָגַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing | 10 כָּֽל־ | compound:smixut | who] touches |
| 13 | בּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 14 ָֽהּ | case | (in) |
| 14 | ָֽהּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 נֹּגֵ֥עַ | obl | her |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 ָֽהּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not יִנָּקֶה he will go unpunished | yiqtol · niphal | נֹּגֵעַ who] touches |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
הֵיכְנָא מָה דְעָאֵל עַל אִתַּת חַבְרֵיהּ לְמֵגוּר עִמָהּ לָא נִזְכֵּי כָּל מַן דְקָרֵיב בָּהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:168.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.6.29/