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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 6 / 6:9

Proverbs 6:9 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: thou, thy · What happens: sleep, arise · To what, where: sleep

This is Proverbs 6:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, thy — and what happens in the verse to sleep, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עַד־מָתַ֖י עָצֵ֥ל ׀ תִּשְׁכָּ֑ב מָ֝תַ֗י תָּק֥וּם מִשְּׁנָתֶֽךָ׃

How long wilt thou sleep, O sluggard? When wilt thou arise out of thy sleep?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

obladvmoddislocatedpunctadvmodparataxiscaseoblnmod:posspunctrootעַד־ADPuntilמָתַיPARTwhen?עָצֵלADJO sluggard׀PUNCTתִּשְׁכָּבVERBwill you lie downמָתַיPARTwhen?תָּקוּםVERBwill you riseמִADPfromשְּׁנָתNOUNsleepֶֽךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עַד־עַדADP_5 תִּשְׁכָּ֑בobluntil
2מָתַ֖ימָתַיPART_1 עַד־advmodwhen?
3עָצֵ֥לעָצֵלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing5 תִּשְׁכָּ֑בdislocatedO sluggard
4׀׀PUNCT_3 עָצֵ֥לpunct
5תִּשְׁכָּ֑בשָׁכַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootwill you lie down
6מָ֝תַ֗ימָתַיPART_7 תָּק֥וּםadvmodwhen?
7תָּק֥וּםקוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=25 תִּשְׁכָּ֑בparataxiswill you rise
8מִמִןADP_9 שְּׁנָתcasefrom
9שְּׁנָתשֵׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 תָּק֥וּםoblsleep
10ֶֽךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 שְּׁנָתnmod:possyour
11׃׃PUNCT_10 ֶֽךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּשְׁכָּב will you lie downyiqtol · qalעָצֵל O sluggard
תָּקוּם will you riseyiqtol · qalעָצֵל O sluggard

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

עַד מָה לְאֵימַת אַנְתְּ דָמִיךְ אַנְתְּ עַטְלָא וּלְאֵימָת קָיְמָת מִן שִׁנְתָּךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. How long wilt thou sleep, O sluggard?
  2. When wilt thou arise out of thy sleep?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:148.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.6.9/