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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 8 / 8:2

Proverbs 8:2 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: paths, wisdom · What happens: meet, stand · To what, where: top

This is Proverbs 8:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — paths, wisdom — and what happens in the verse to top, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בְּרֹאשׁ־מְרוֹמִ֥ים עֲלֵי־דָ֑רֶךְ בֵּ֖ית נְתִיב֣וֹת נִצָּֽבָה׃

In the top of high places by the way, where the paths meet, she standeth;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseoblcompound:smixutcaseobloblcompound:smixutpunctrootבְּADPat [the]רֹאשׁ־NOUNtopמְרוֹמִיםNOUNof [the] heightsעֲלֵי־ADPonדָרֶךְNOUN[the] wayבֵּיתNOUNbetweenנְתִיבוֹתNOUN[the] pathwaysנִצָּֽבָהVERBshe stations herself׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בְּבְּADP_2 רֹאשׁ־caseat [the]
2רֹאשׁ־רֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 נִצָּֽבָהobltop
3מְרוֹמִ֥יםמָרוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 רֹאשׁ־compound:smixutof [the] heights
4עֲלֵי־עַלADP_5 דָ֑רֶךְcaseon
5דָ֑רֶךְדֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Sing8 נִצָּֽבָהobl[the] way
6בֵּ֖יתבֵּיתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 נִצָּֽבָהoblbetween
7נְתִיב֣וֹתנְתִיבָהNOUNNumber=Plur6 בֵּ֖יתcompound:smixut[the] pathways
8נִצָּֽבָהנָצַבVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe stations herself
9׃׃PUNCT_8 נִצָּֽבָהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נִצָּֽבָה she stations herselfqatal · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

בְּרֵישׁ רָמָתָא עַל אָרְחָא אִיתָא וּבֵינָת שְׁבִילֵי קָיְמָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. In the top of high places by the way, where the paths meet, she standeth;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:203.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.8.2/