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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 8 / 8:30

Proverbs 8:30 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: I · What happens: be, play · To what, where: delight

This is Proverbs 8:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to delight, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָֽאֶהְיֶ֥ה אֶצְל֗וֹ אָ֫מ֥וֹן וָֽאֶהְיֶ֣ה שַׁ֭עֲשֻׁעִים י֤וֹם ׀ י֑וֹם מְשַׂחֶ֖קֶת לְפָנָ֣יו בְּכָל־עֵֽת׃

Then I was by Him, as a nursling; and I was daily all delight, playing always before Him,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccopcaseoblcccopconjoblpunctconjparataxiscaseoblnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutpunctrootוָֽCCONJandאֶהְיֶהAUXI wasאֶצְלADPbesideוֹPRONhimאָמוֹןNOUNa craftsmanוָֽCCONJandאֶהְיֶהAUXI wasשַׁעֲשֻׁעִיםNOUNdelight(s)יוֹםNOUNday׀PUNCTיוֹםNOUNdayמְשַׂחֶקֶתVERBplayingלְADPbeforeפָנָיNOUNוPRONhimבְּADPatכָל־NOUNeveryעֵֽתNOUNtime׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָֽוְCCONJ_5 אָ֫מ֥וֹןccand
2אֶהְיֶ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=15 אָ֫מ֥וֹןcopI was
3אֶצְלאֵצֶלADP_4 ֗וֹcasebeside
4֗וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 אָ֫מ֥וֹןoblhim
5אָ֫מ֥וֹןאָמוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroota craftsman
6וָֽוְCCONJ_8 שַׁ֭עֲשֻׁעִיםccand
7אֶהְיֶ֣ההָיָהAUXGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=18 שַׁ֭עֲשֻׁעִיםcopI was
8שַׁ֭עֲשֻׁעִיםשַׁעֲשׁוּעִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 אָ֫מ֥וֹןconjdelight(s)
9י֤וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 שַׁ֭עֲשֻׁעִיםoblday
10׀׀PUNCT_9 י֤וֹםpunct
11י֑וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 י֤וֹםconjday
12מְשַׂחֶ֖קֶתשָׂחַקVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing5 אָ֫מ֥וֹןparataxisplaying
13לְלְADP_14 פָנָ֣יcasebefore
14פָנָ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur12 מְשַׂחֶ֖קֶתobl
15והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 פָנָ֣יnmod:posshim
16בְּבְּADP_17 כָל־caseat
17כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 מְשַׂחֶ֖קֶתoblevery
18עֵֽתעֵתNOUNNumber=Sing17 כָל־compound:smixuttime
19׃׃PUNCT_18 עֵֽתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֶהְיֶה I waswayyiqtol · qal
אֶהְיֶה I waswayyiqtol · qal
מְשַׂחֶקֶת playingparticiple active · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וַהֲוֵית בְּצִדוֹי מְהֵימַנְתָּא וְכִדְשִׁבּוּחִין הֲוֵית כָּל יוֹמָא וְיוֹמָא חָדְיָא אֲנָא קֳדָמוֹי בְּכָל זְמַן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then I was by Him, as a nursling; and I was daily all delight, playing always before Him,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:231.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.8.30/