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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 9 / 9:1

Proverbs 9:1 מִשְׁלֵי

Who acts: Wisdom · What happens: build, hew out · To what, where: house, seven pillars

This is Proverbs 9:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Wisdom — and what happens in the verse to house, seven pillars, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

חָ֭כְמוֹת בָּנְתָ֣ה בֵיתָ֑הּ חָצְבָ֖ה עַמּוּדֶ֣יהָ שִׁבְעָֽה׃

Wisdom hath builded her house, she hath hewn out her seven pillars;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjobjnmod:possparataxisobjnmod:possnummodpunctrootחָכְמוֹתNOUNwisdom(s)בָּנְתָהVERBshe has builtבֵיתNOUNhouseָהּPRONherחָצְבָהVERBshe has hewnעַמּוּדֶיNOUNpillarsהָPRONherשִׁבְעָֽהNUMseven׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1חָ֭כְמוֹתחׇכְמוֹתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 בָּנְתָ֣הnsubjwisdom(s)
2בָּנְתָ֣הבָּנָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe has built
3בֵיתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 בָּנְתָ֣הobjhouse
4ָ֑הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 בֵיתnmod:possher
5חָצְבָ֖החָצַבVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 בָּנְתָ֣הparataxisshe has hewn
6עַמּוּדֶ֣יעַמּוּדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 חָצְבָ֖הobjpillars
7הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 עַמּוּדֶ֣יnmod:possher
8שִׁבְעָֽהשֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing6 עַמּוּדֶ֣יnummodseven
9׃׃PUNCT_8 שִׁבְעָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בָּנְתָה she has builtqatal · qalחָכְמוֹת wisdom(s)בֵית house
חָצְבָה she has hewnqatal · qalחָכְמוֹת wisdom(s)עַמּוּדֶי pillars

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

חָכְמְתָא בְּנָת בֵּיתָהּ וְעַתְּדַת בֵּיהּ שַׁבְעָא עַמוּדִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Wisdom hath builded her house, she hath hewn out her seven pillars;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:238.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.9.1/