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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 9 / 9:15

Proverbs 9:15 מִשְׁלֵי

What happens: call, pass by, go · To what, where: places, ways · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Proverbs 9:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to places, ways, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of Proverbs on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לִקְרֹ֥א לְעֹֽבְרֵי־דָ֑רֶךְ הַֽ֝מְיַשְּׁרִ֗ים אֹֽרְחוֹתָֽם׃

To call to them that pass by, who go right on their ways:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casecaseadvclcompound:smixutmarkapposoblnmod:posspunctrootלִADPtoקְרֹאVERBcall outלְADPtoעֹֽבְרֵי־VERB[those who] pass byדָרֶךְNOUNof [the] roadהַֽSCONJ[thoseמְיַשְּׁרִיםVERBwho] make straightאֹֽרְחוֹתNOUNpathsָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לִלְADP_2 קְרֹ֥אcaseto
2קְרֹ֥אקָרָאVERBHebBinyan=QALrootrootcall out
3לְלְADP_4 עֹֽבְרֵי־caseto
4עֹֽבְרֵי־עָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur2 קְרֹ֥אadvcl[those who] pass by
5דָ֑רֶךְדֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Sing4 עֹֽבְרֵי־compound:smixutof [the] road
6הַֽ֝הַSCONJ_7 מְיַשְּׁרִ֗יםmark[those
7מְיַשְּׁרִ֗יםיָשַׁרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur4 עֹֽבְרֵי־apposwho] make straight
8אֹֽרְחוֹתאֹרַחNOUNNumber=Plur7 מְיַשְּׁרִ֗יםoblpaths
9ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 אֹֽרְחוֹתnmod:posstheir
10׃׃PUNCT_9 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
קְרֹא call outinfinitive construct · qal
מְיַשְּׁרִים who] make straightparticiple active · pielעֹֽבְרֵי־ [those who] pass by

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

וְקָרְיָא לְעָבְרֵי אָרְחָא דִתְרִיצֵי אוֹרְחָתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. To call to them that pass by, who go right on their ways:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PRO:252.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.9.15/