Psalms 100:3 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: ye, He, singing · What happens: know, be, make · To what, where: God, us · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Psalms 100:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, He, singing — and what happens in the verse to God, us, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
דְּע֗וּ כִּֽי־יְהוָה֮ ה֤וּא אֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים הֽוּא־עָ֭שָׂנוּ וְל֣וֹ אֲנַ֑חְנוּ עַ֝מּ֗וֹ וְצֹ֣אן מַרְעִיתֽוֹ׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | דְּע֗וּ | יָדַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | know |
| 2 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 3 יְהוָה֮ | mark | (dm) that |
| 3 | יְהוָה֮ | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 1 דְּע֗וּ | ccomp | Yahweh |
| 4 | ה֤וּא | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 אֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים | nsubj | he |
| 5 | אֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 יְהוָה֮ | parataxis | [is] God |
| 6 | הֽוּא־ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 עָ֭שׂ | nsubj | he |
| 7 | עָ֭שׂ | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 1 דְּע֗וּ | parataxis | he |
| 8 | ָנוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 עָ֭שׂ | obj | made us |
| 9 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 ֣וֹ | cc | and [belong] |
| 10 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 11 ֣וֹ | case | to |
| 11 | ֣וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 דְּע֗וּ | conj | him |
| 12 | אֲנַ֑חְנוּ | אֲנַחְנוּ | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 ֣וֹ | nsubj | we |
| 13 | עַ֝מּ | עַם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 דְּע֗וּ | parataxis | people |
| 14 | ֗וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 עַ֝מּ | nmod:poss | his |
| 15 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 16 צֹ֣אן | cc | and |
| 16 | צֹ֣אן | צֹאן | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 עַ֝מּ | conj | the flock |
| 17 | מַרְעִית | מַרְעִית | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 16 צֹ֣אן | compound:smixut | his pasture |
| 18 | ֽוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 מַרְעִית | nmod:poss | his |
| 19 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 18 ֽוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| דְּעוּ know | imperative · qal | אֱלֹהִים [is] God | |||
| עָשׂ he | qatal · qal | הֽוּא־ he | ָנוּ made us |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אוֹדִיעוּ אֲרוּם יְיָ הוּא אֱלָהָא הוּא עֲבַד יָתָנָא וְדִילֵיהּ אֲנַחְנָא עַמֵיהּ וְעָאן רַעְיָתֵיהּ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1633.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.100.3/