Psalms 101:3 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: I, thing · What happens: set, hate, not cleave · To what, where: base thing, eyes, doing
This is Psalms 101:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thing — and what happens in the verse to base thing, eyes, doing, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
לֹֽא־אָשִׁ֨ית ׀ לְנֶ֥גֶד עֵינַ֗י דְּֽבַר־בְּלִ֫יָּ֥עַל עֲשֹֽׂה־סֵטִ֥ים שָׂנֵ֑אתִי לֹ֖א יִדְבַּ֣ק בִּֽי׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | לֹֽא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 2 אָשִׁ֨ית | advmod | not |
| 2 | אָשִׁ֨ית | שִׁית | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I will set |
| 3 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 2 אָשִׁ֨ית | punct | |
| 4 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 5 נֶ֥גֶד | case | to |
| 5 | נֶ֥גֶד | נֶגֶד | NOUN | _ | 2 אָשִׁ֨ית | obl | before |
| 6 | עֵינ | עַיִן | NOUN | Number=Dual | 5 נֶ֥גֶד | compound:smixut | eyes |
| 7 | ַ֗י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 עֵינ | nmod:poss | my |
| 8 | דְּֽבַר־ | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 אָשִׁ֨ית | obj | a thing |
| 9 | בְּלִ֫יָּ֥עַל | בְּלִיַּעַל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 דְּֽבַר־ | compound:smixut | of worthlessness |
| 10 | עֲשֹֽׂה־ | עָשָׂה | VERB | HebBinyan=QAL | 12 שָׂנֵ֑אתִי | obj | [the] doing |
| 11 | סֵטִ֥ים | סֵטִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 10 עֲשֹֽׂה־ | obj | of swerving deeds |
| 12 | שָׂנֵ֑אתִי | שָׂנֵא | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 2 אָשִׁ֨ית | parataxis | I hate |
| 13 | לֹ֖א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 14 יִדְבַּ֣ק | advmod | not |
| 14 | יִדְבַּ֣ק | דָּבַק | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 אָשִׁ֨ית | parataxis | it will cling |
| 15 | בּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 16 ִֽי | case | to |
| 16 | ִֽי | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 יִדְבַּ֣ק | obl | me |
| 17 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 16 ִֽי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not אָשִׁית I will set | yiqtol · qal | דְּֽבַר־ a thing | |||
| עֲשֹֽׂה־ [the] doing | infinitive construct · qal | סֵטִים of swerving deeds | |||
| שָׂנֵאתִי I hate | qatal · qal | עֲשֹֽׂה־ [the] doing | |||
| not יִדְבַּק it will cling | yiqtol · qal | סֵטִים of swerving deeds |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
לָא אֲשַׁוֵי לְלִבִּי מִלְתָא דְרַשִׁיעָא עָבְדֵי בִישִׁין וְשָׂטִין מִן פִּקוּדַיָא סְנֵיתִי לָא יִדְבְּקוּן בִּי:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1638.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.101.3/