Psalms 102:15 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: servants · What happens: take, love · To what, where: pleasure, stones, dust
This is Psalms 102:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — servants — and what happens in the verse to pleasure, stones, dust, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כִּֽי־רָצ֣וּ עֲ֭בָדֶיךָ אֶת־אֲבָנֶ֑יהָ וְֽאֶת־עֲפָרָ֥הּ יְחֹנֵֽנוּ׃
For Thy servants take pleasure in her stones, and love her dust.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 2 רָצ֣וּ | mark | (dm) |
| 2 | רָצ֣וּ | רָצָה | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they take pleasure in |
| 3 | עֲ֭בָדֶי | עֶבֶד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 רָצ֣וּ | nsubj | servants |
| 4 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 עֲ֭בָדֶי | nmod:poss | your |
| 5 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 6 אֲבָנֶ֑י | case | (et) |
| 6 | אֲבָנֶ֑י | אֶבֶן | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 2 רָצ֣וּ | obj | stones |
| 7 | הָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 אֲבָנֶ֑י | nmod:poss | its |
| 8 | וְֽ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 12 יְחֹנֵֽנוּ | cc | and |
| 9 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 10 עֲפָר | case | (et) |
| 10 | עֲפָר | עָפָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 12 יְחֹנֵֽנוּ | obj | dust |
| 11 | ָ֥הּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 עֲפָר | nmod:poss | its |
| 12 | יְחֹנֵֽנוּ | חָנַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=POEL Number=Plur Person=3 | 2 רָצ֣וּ | conj | they show favor to |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 יְחֹנֵֽנוּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| רָצוּ they take pleasure in | qatal · qal | עֲבָדֶי servants | אֲבָנֶי stones | ||
| יְחֹנֵֽנוּ they show favor to | yiqtol · poel | עֲבָדֶי servants | עֲפָר dust |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
אֲרוּם רָעוּ עַבְדָךְ יַת אֲבָנָהָא וְיַת עַפְרָהָא יְחַיְסוּן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1658.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.102.15/