Psalms 102:27 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: hands, Thou, all · What happens: perish, endure, wax, change, pass away · To what, where: hands

This is Psalms 102:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hands, Thou, all — and what happens in the verse to hands, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֵ֤מָּה ׀ יֹאבֵדוּ֮ וְאַתָּ֪ה תַ֫עֲמֹ֥ד וְ֭כֻלָּם כַּבֶּ֣גֶד יִבְל֑וּ כַּלְּב֖וּשׁ תַּחֲלִיפֵ֣ם וְֽיַחֲלֹֽפוּ׃

They shall perish, but Thou shalt endure; yea, all of them shall wax old like a garment; as a vesture shalt Thou change them, and they shall pass away;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הֵ֤מָּה	הֵמָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יֹאבֵדוּ֮	nsubj	they
2	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	1 הֵ֤מָּה	punct
3	יֹאבֵדוּ֮	אָבַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will perish
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 תַ֫עֲמֹ֥ד	cc	and
5	אַתָּ֪ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 תַ֫עֲמֹ֥ד	nsubj	you
6	תַ֫עֲמֹ֥ד	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	3 יֹאבֵדוּ֮	conj	you will endure
7	וְ֭	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יִבְל֑וּ	cc	and
8	כֻלּ	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יִבְל֑וּ	nsubj	all
9	ָם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 כֻלּ	nmod:poss	of them
10	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	12 בֶּ֣גֶד	case	like
11	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 בֶּ֣גֶד	det	(the)
12	בֶּ֣גֶד	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יִבְל֑וּ	obl	garment
13	יִבְל֑וּ	בָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 יֹאבֵדוּ֮	conj	they will wear out
14	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	16 לְּב֖וּשׁ	case	like
15	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 לְּב֖וּשׁ	det	(the)
16	לְּב֖וּשׁ	לְבוּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 תַּחֲלִיפ	obl	clothing
17	תַּחֲלִיפ	חָלַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	3 יֹאבֵדוּ֮	parataxis	you
18	ֵ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 תַּחֲלִיפ	obj	will change them
19	וְֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 יַחֲלֹֽפוּ	cc	and
20	יַחֲלֹֽפוּ	חָלַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 יֹאבֵדוּ֮	conj	they will pass away
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 יַחֲלֹֽפוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֹאבֵדוּ they will perish	yiqtol · qal	הֵמָּה they
תַעֲמֹד you will endure	yiqtol · qal	אַתָּה you
יִבְלוּ they will wear out	yiqtol · qal	ָם of them
תַּחֲלִיפ you	yiqtol · hiphil	ֵם will change them
יַחֲלֹֽפוּ they will pass away	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

הִנוּן יְהוֹבְדוּן וְאַתְּ תְּקוּם וְכוּלְהוֹן הֵיךְ לְבוּשָׁא יִתְבַּלְיָן הֵיךְ אִצְטְלֵי תַחְלְפִינוּן וְיִתְחַלְפוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

They shall perish, but Thou shalt endure; yea, all of them shall wax old like a garment; as a vesture shalt Thou change them, and they shall pass away;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1670.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.102.27/