Psalms 103:10 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: LORD · What happens: not deal, requite, accord · To what, where: us
This is Psalms 103:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to us, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
לֹ֣א כַ֭חֲטָאֵינוּ עָ֣שָׂה לָ֑נוּ וְלֹ֥א כַ֝עֲוֺנֹתֵ֗ינוּ גָּמַ֥ל עָלֵֽינוּ׃
He hath not dealt with us after our sins, nor requited us according to our iniquities.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | לֹ֣א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 5 עָ֣שָׂה | advmod | not |
| 2 | כַ֭ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 3 חֲטָאֵי | case | according |
| 3 | חֲטָאֵי | חֵטְא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 5 עָ֣שָׂה | obl | to |
| 4 | נוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 חֲטָאֵי | nmod:poss | our sins |
| 5 | עָ֣שָׂה | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he has done |
| 6 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 7 ָ֑נוּ | case | to |
| 7 | ָ֑נוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 עָ֣שָׂה | obl | us |
| 8 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 13 גָּמַ֥ל | cc | and |
| 9 | לֹ֥א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 13 גָּמַ֥ל | advmod | not |
| 10 | כַ֝ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 11 עֲוֺנֹתֵ֗י | case | according |
| 11 | עֲוֺנֹתֵ֗י | עָוֺן | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 גָּמַ֥ל | obl | to |
| 12 | נוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 עֲוֺנֹתֵ֗י | nmod:poss | our iniquities |
| 13 | גָּמַ֥ל | גָּמַל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 5 עָ֣שָׂה | conj | he has repaid |
| 14 | עָלֵֽי | עַל | ADP | _ | 15 נוּ | case | to |
| 15 | נוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 גָּמַ֥ל | obl | us |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 נוּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not עָשָׂה he has done | qatal · qal | ||||
| not גָּמַל he has repaid | qatal · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
לָא כְחוֹבָנָא עֲבַד לָנָא וְלָא כְעַוְיָתָנָא שַׁלֵם לָנָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1682.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.103.10/