Psalms 104:11 תְּהִלִּים
Who acts: valleys, wild asses · What happens: give, quench, thirst · To what, where: drink, beast, thirst
This is Psalms 104:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — valleys, wild asses — and what happens in the verse to drink, beast, thirst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
יַ֭שְׁקוּ כָּל־חַיְת֣וֹ שָׂדָ֑י יִשְׁבְּר֖וּ פְרָאִ֣ים צְמָאָֽם׃
They give drink to every beast of the field, the wild asses quench their thirst.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יַ֭שְׁקוּ | שָׁקָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they give drink to |
| 2 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 יַ֭שְׁקוּ | obj | every |
| 3 | חַיְת | חַיָּה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 2 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | animal |
| 4 | ֣וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 חַיְת | nmod:poss | his |
| 5 | שָׂדָ֑י | שָׂדַי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 חַיְת | compound:smixut | of [the] field |
| 6 | יִשְׁבְּר֖וּ | שָׁבַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 1 יַ֭שְׁקוּ | parataxis | they break |
| 7 | פְרָאִ֣ים | פֶּרֶא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 6 יִשְׁבְּר֖וּ | nsubj | wild donkeys |
| 8 | צְמָא | צָמָא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 יִשְׁבְּר֖וּ | obj | thirst |
| 9 | ָֽם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 צְמָא | nmod:poss | their |
| 10 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 9 ָֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יַשְׁקוּ they give drink to | yiqtol · hiphil | חַיְת animal | |||
| יִשְׁבְּרוּ they break | yiqtol · qal | פְרָאִים wild donkeys | צְמָא thirst |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
מַשְׁקִין כָּל חֵיוַת בָּרָא יִתְבְּרוּן עֲרוֹדַיָא צָחוּתְהוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1705.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.104.11/