Psalms 104:5 תְּהִלִּים
What happens: establish, not move · To what, where: earth
This is Psalms 104:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to earth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
יָֽסַד־אֶ֭רֶץ עַל־מְכוֹנֶ֑יהָ בַּל־תִּ֝מּ֗וֹט עוֹלָ֥ם וָעֶֽד׃
Who didst establish the earth upon its foundations, that it should not be moved for ever and ever;
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | יָֽסַד־ | יָסַד | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he established |
| 2 | אֶ֭רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 יָֽסַד־ | obj | [the] earth |
| 3 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 4 מְכוֹנֶ֑י | case | on |
| 4 | מְכוֹנֶ֑י | מָכוֹן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 1 יָֽסַד־ | obl | foundations |
| 5 | הָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 מְכוֹנֶ֑י | nmod:poss | its |
| 6 | בַּל־ | בַּל | ADV | _ | 7 תִּ֝מּ֗וֹט | advmod | not |
| 7 | תִּ֝מּ֗וֹט | מוֹט | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 1 יָֽסַד־ | parataxis | it will be shaken |
| 8 | עוֹלָ֥ם | עוֹלָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 תִּ֝מּ֗וֹט | obl | forever |
| 9 | וָ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 עֶֽד | cc | and |
| 10 | עֶֽד | עַד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 עוֹלָ֥ם | conj | ever |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 עֶֽד | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָֽסַד־ he established | qatal · qal | אֶרֶץ [the] earth | |||
| not תִּמּוֹט it will be shaken | yiqtol · niphal | אֶרֶץ [the] earth |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
The Targum
דִי מְיַסַד אַרְעָא עֲלַוֵי בְּסִיסָהּ דְלָא תָזוּעַ לְעַלְמֵי עָלְמִין:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1699.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.104.5/