Psalms 106:43 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: enemy, generations · What happens: deliver, be, sink · To what, where: generations, counsel, iniquity

This is Psalms 106:43 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — enemy, generations — and what happens in the verse to generations, counsel, iniquity, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

פְּעָמִ֥ים רַבּ֗וֹת יַצִּ֫ילֵ֥ם וְ֭הֵמָּה יַמְר֣וּ בַעֲצָתָ֑ם וַ֝יָּמֹ֗כּוּ בַּעֲוֺנָֽם׃

Many times did He deliver them; but they were rebellious in their counsel, and sank low through their iniquity.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	פְּעָמִ֥ים	פַּעַם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 יַצִּ֫יל	obl	times
2	רַבּ֗וֹת	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	1 פְּעָמִ֥ים	amod	many
3	יַצִּ֫יל	נָצַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
4	ֵ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יַצִּ֫יל	obj	delivered them
5	וְ֭	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יַמְר֣וּ	cc	and
6	הֵמָּה	הֵמָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 יַמְר֣וּ	nsubj	they
7	יַמְר֣וּ	מָרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	3 יַצִּ֫יל	conj	they rebelled
8	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 עֲצָת	case	by
9	עֲצָת	עֵצָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 יַמְר֣וּ	obl	plan[s]
10	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 עֲצָת	nmod:poss	their
11	וַ֝	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יָּמֹ֗כּוּ	cc	and
12	יָּמֹ֗כּוּ	מָכַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 יַצִּ֫יל	conj	they became low
13	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 עֲוֺנ	case	by
14	עֲוֺנ	עָוֺן	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 יָּמֹ֗כּוּ	obl	iniquity
15	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 עֲוֺנ	nmod:poss	their
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יַצִּיל he	yiqtol · hiphil	ֵם delivered them
יַמְרוּ they rebelled	yiqtol · hiphil	הֵמָּה they
יָּמֹכּוּ they became low	wayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

זִמְנִין סַגִיעִין יִפְצֵיאִנוּן וְהִנוּן יִסָרְבוּן לֵיהּ בְּמִלְכַּתְהוֹן וְאִתְמְכִיאוּ בְּחוֹבֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Many times did He deliver them; but they were rebellious in their counsel, and sank low through their iniquity.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1817.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.106.43/