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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 116 / 116:18

Psalms 116:18 תְּהִלִּים

Who acts: I, my · What happens: pay, vow · To what, where: vows, presence

This is Psalms 116:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, my — and what happens in the verse to vows, presence, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of the Targum and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 150 chapters of Psalms on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נְ֭דָרַי לַיהוָ֣ה אֲשַׁלֵּ֑ם נֶגְדָה־נָּ֝֗א לְכָל־עַמּֽוֹ׃

I will pay my vows unto the LORD, yea, in the presence of all His people;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objnmod:posscaseobloblcompound:smixutdiscoursecasenmodcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootנְדָרNOUNvowsַיPRONmyלַADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehאֲשַׁלֵּםVERBI will payנֶגְדNOUN(to)ָה־XbeforeנָּאINTJpleaseלְADP(to)כָל־NOUNallעַמּNOUNpeopleֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1נְ֭דָרנֶדֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 אֲשַׁלֵּ֑םobjvows
2ַיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 נְ֭דָרnmod:possmy
3לַלְADP_4 יהוָ֣הcaseto
4יהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_5 אֲשַׁלֵּ֑םoblYahweh
5אֲשַׁלֵּ֑םשָׁלֵםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will pay
6נֶגְדנֶגֶדNOUN_5 אֲשַׁלֵּ֑םobl(to)
7ָה־הX_6 נֶגְדcompound:smixutbefore
8נָּ֝֗אנָאINTJ_5 אֲשַׁלֵּ֑םdiscourseplease
9לְלְADP_10 כָל־case(to)
10כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 נֶגְדnmodall
11עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 כָל־compound:smixutpeople
12ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 עַמּnmod:posshis
13׃׃PUNCT_12 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
hedged
yes (נָא)
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֲשַׁלֵּם I will payyiqtol · pielנְדָר vows

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

The Targum

נִדְרַי קֳדָם יְיָ אֲשַׁלֵם אֲתַנֵי כְדוּן נִסוֹי לְכָל עַמֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I will pay my vows unto the LORD, yea, in the presence of all His people;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:PSA:1990.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.116.18/